# Enhancing the Convergence of Federated Learning Aggregation Strategies with Limited Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15949 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15949/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jan 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Densely Connected Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.06993/) (2016)
- [Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.00567/) (2015)
- [Federated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06127/) (2018)
- [Identity Mappings in Deep Residual Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.05027/) (2016)
- [Adaptive Federated Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.00295/) (2020)
- [Tackling the Objective Inconsistency Problem in Heterogeneous Federated Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07481/) (2020)
- [Measuring the Effects of Non-Identical Data Distribution for Federated Visual Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.06335/) (2019)
- [Model-Contrastive Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16257/) (2021)
- [Byzantine-Robust Distributed Learning: Towards Optimal Statistical Rates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.01498/) (2018)
- [Flower: A Friendly Federated Learning Research Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.14390/) (2020)
- [Specificity-Preserving Federated Learning for MR Image Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.05752/) (2021)
- [One Model to Unite Them All: Personalized Federated Learning of Multi-Contrast MRI Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.06509/) (2022)
- [Study of the performance and scalability of federated learning for medical imaging with intermittent clients](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08581/) (2022)
- [Distributed Federated Learning-Based Deep Learning Model for Privacy MRI Brain Tumor Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.10026/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [AI4EOSC: a Federated Cloud Platform for Artificial Intelligence in Scientific Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.16455/) (2025)
- [Decentralized Gossip Learning and Federated Averaging for Histopathology Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.16448/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The development of deep learning techniques is a leading field applied to cases in which medical data is used, particularly in cases of image diagnosis. This type of data has privacy and legal restrictions that in many cases prevent it from being processed from central servers. However, in this area collaboration between different research centers, in order to create models as robust as possible, trained with the largest quantity and diversity of data available, is a critical point to be taken into account. In this sense, the application of privacy aware distributed architectures, such as federated learning arises. When applying this type of architecture, the server aggregates the different local models trained with the data of each data owner to build a global model. This point is critical and therefore it is fundamental to analyze different ways of aggregation according to the use case, taking into account the distribution of the clients, the characteristics of the model, etc. In this paper we propose a novel aggregation strategy and we apply it to a use case of cerebral magnetic resonance image classification. In this use case the aggregation function proposed manages to improve the convergence obtained over the rounds of the federated learning process in relation to different aggregation strategies classically implemented and applied.
