# Deep Reinforcement Learning for Energy Efficiency Maximization in RSMA-IRS-Assisted ISAC System

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.15091 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.15091/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [LAMeTA: Intent-Aware Agentic Network Optimization via a Large AI Model-Empowered Two-Stage Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.12247/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper proposes a three-dimensional (3D) geometry-based channel model to accurately represent intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRS)-enhanced integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) networks using rate-splitting multiple access (RSMA) in practical urban environments. Based on this model, we formulate an energy efficiency (EE) maximization problem that incorporates transceiver beamforming constraints, IRS phase adjustments, and quality-of-service (QoS) requirements to optimize communication and sensing functions. To solve this problem, we use the proximal policy optimization (PPO) algorithm within a deep reinforcement learning (DRL) framework. Our numerical results confirm the effectiveness of the proposed method in improving EE and satisfying QoS requirements. Additionally, we observe that system EE drops at higher frequencies, especially under double-Rayleigh fading.