# Modeling Quantum Machine Learning for Genomic Data Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.08193 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.08193/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Jan 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [An overview of gradient descent optimization algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.04747/) (2016)
- [Supervised learning with quantum enhanced feature spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.11326/) (2018)
- [Barren plateaus in quantum neural network training landscapes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.11173/) (2018)
- [The power of quantum neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.00027/) (2020)
- [Supervised quantum machine learning models are kernel methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11020/) (2021)
- [Understanding quantum machine learning also requires rethinking generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13461/) (2023)
- [Systematic Literature Review: Quantum Machine Learning and its applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.04093/) (2022)
- [Universal expressiveness of variational quantum classifiers and quantum kernels for support vector machines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.05865/) (2022)
- [A Review on Explainable Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare: Why, How, and When?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.04780/) (2023)
- [The complexity of quantum support vector machines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00031/) (2022)
- [Quantum Federated Learning Experiments in the Cloud with Data Encoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.00909/) (2024)
- [Biomarker Discovery with Quantum Neural Networks: A Case-study in CTLA4-Activation Pathways](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01745/) (2023)
- [TEPI: Taxonomy-aware Embedding and Pseudo-Imaging for Scarcely-labeled Zero-shot Genome Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.13219/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Adapting Quantum Machine Learning for Energy Dissociation of Bonds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.06563/) (2025)
- [Black-Box Auditing of Quantum Model: Lifted Differential Privacy with Quantum Canaries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.14388/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Quantum Machine Learning (QML) continues to evolve, unlocking new opportunities for diverse applications. In this study, we investigate and evaluate the applicability of QML models for binary classification of genome sequence data by employing various feature mapping techniques. We present an open-source, independent Qiskit-based implementation to conduct experiments on a benchmark genomic dataset. Our simulations reveal that the interplay between feature mapping techniques and QML algorithms significantly influences performance. Notably, the Pegasos Quantum Support Vector Classifier (Pegasos-QSVC) exhibits high sensitivity, particularly excelling in recall metrics, while Quantum Neural Networks (QNN) achieve the highest training accuracy across all feature maps. However, the pronounced variability in classifier performance, dependent on feature mapping, highlights the risk of overfitting to localized output distributions in certain scenarios. This work underscores the transformative potential of QML for genomic data classification while emphasizing the need for continued advancements to enhance the robustness and accuracy of these methodologies.
