# CSI Compression using Channel Charting

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01431 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.01431/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 28 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [Fourier Features Let Networks Learn High Frequency Functions in Low Dimensional Domains](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10739/) (2020)
- [On the Spectral Bias of Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.08734/) (2018)
- [Frequency Principle: Fourier Analysis Sheds Light on Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.06523/) (2019)
- [Towards Understanding the Spectral Bias of Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01198/) (2019)
- [Sionna: An Open-Source Library for Next-Generation Physical Layer Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11854/) (2022)
- [DeepMIMO: A Generic Deep Learning Dataset for Millimeter Wave and Massive MIMO Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.06435/) (2019)
- [Channel Charting: Locating Users within the Radio Environment using Channel State Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.05247/) (2018)
- [Overview of Deep Learning-based CSI Feedback in Massive MIMO Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.14383/) (2022)
- [Multi-resolution CSI Feedback with deep learning in Massive MIMO System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.14322/) (2019)
- [Leveraging triplet loss and nonlinear dimensionality reduction for on-the-fly channel charting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13996/) (2022)
- [Efficient channel charting via phase-insensitive distance computation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.13184/) (2021)
- [Channel charting based beamforming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.12340/) (2022)
- [Channel Charting in Real-World Coordinates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14498/) (2023)
- [Model-based learning for location-to-channel mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14370/) (2023)
- [Augmenting Channel Charting with Classical Wireless Source Localization Techniques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01968/) (2023)
- [Model-based Deep Learning for Beam Prediction based on a Channel Chart](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.02239/) (2023)
- [Channel Charting for Streaming CSI Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.04514/) (2023)
- [Model-based learning for multi-antenna multi-frequency location-to-channel mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.07719/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Model-based Implicit Neural Representation for sub-wavelength Radio Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.06387/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Reaping the benefits of multi-antenna communication systems in frequency division duplex (FDD) requires channel state information (CSI) reporting from mobile users to the base station (BS). Over the last decades, the amount of CSI to be collected has become very challenging owing to the dramatic increase of the number of antennas at BSs. To mitigate the overhead associated with CSI reporting, compressed CSI techniques have been proposed with the idea of recovering the original CSI at the BS from its compressed version sent by the mobile users. Channel charting is an unsupervised dimensionality reduction method that consists in building a radio-environment map from CSIs. Such a method can be considered in the context of the CSI compression problem, since a chart location is, by definition, a low-dimensional representation of the CSI. In this paper, the performance of channel charting for a task-based CSI compression application is studied. A comparison of the proposed method against baselines on realistic synthetic data is proposed, showing promising results.
