# DeepFilter: A Transformer-style Framework for Accurate and Efficient Process Monitoring

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01342 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.01342/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 27 of its 84 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Jan 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 27 of 27)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00752/) (2023)
- [Informer: Beyond Efficient Transformer for Long Sequence Time-Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07436/) (2020)
- [Autoformer: Decomposition Transformers with Auto-Correlation for Long-Term Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13008/) (2021)
- [Rethinking Attention with Performers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.14794/) (2020)
- [FEDformer: Frequency Enhanced Decomposed Transformer for Long-term Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12740/) (2022)
- [TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02186/) (2022)
- [iTransformer: Inverted Transformers Are Effective for Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.06625/) (2023)
- [Transformers in Time Series: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.07125/) (2022)
- [Global Filter Networks for Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.00645/) (2021)
- [Self-Supervised Contrastive Pre-Training For Time Series via Time-Frequency Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08496/) (2022)
- [Learning in the Frequency Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.12416/) (2020)
- [FITS: Modeling Time Series with 10k Parameters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.03756/) (2023)
- [Frequency-domain MLPs are More Effective Learners in Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.06184/) (2023)
- [FastPitch: Parallel Text-to-speech with Pitch Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.06873/) (2020)
- [FiLM: Frequency improved Legendre Memory Model for Long-term Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.08897/) (2022)
- [CoST: Contrastive Learning of Disentangled Seasonal-Trend Representations for Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.01575/) (2022)
- [DUET: Dual Clustering Enhanced Multivariate Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.10859/) (2024)
- [CATCH: Channel-Aware multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection via Frequency Patching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.12261/) (2024)
- [FreDF: Learning to Forecast in the Frequency Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.02399/) (2024)
- [Frequency Adaptive Normalization For Non-stationary Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.20371/) (2024)
- [Fredformer: Frequency Debiased Transformer for Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09009/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Deep Learning based Time Series Analysis with Frequency Transformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.02173/) (2023)
- [An Accurate and Interpretable Framework for Trustworthy Process Monitoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.10426/) (2023)
- [Entire Space Counterfactual Learning for Reliable Content Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.11039/) (2022)
- [Not All Frequencies Are Created Equal:Towards a Dynamic Fusion of Frequencies in Time-Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12415/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Aurora: Towards Universal Generative Multimodal Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.22295/) (2025)
- [Bridging Past and Future: Distribution-Aware Alignment for Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.14181/) (2025)
- [GCGNet: Graph-Consistent Generative Network for Time Series Forecasting with Exogenous Variables](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.08032/) (2026)
- [PHAT: Modeling Period Heterogeneity for Multivariate Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.00654/) (2026)
- [Deep Time-Series Forecasting in 10 Years: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.19899/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The process monitoring task is characterized by stringent demands for accuracy and efficiency. Current transformer-based methods, characterized by self-attention for temporal fusion, exhibit limitations in accurately understanding the semantic context and efficiently processing monitoring logs, rendering them inadequate for process monitoring. To address these limitations, we introduce DeepFilter, which revises the self-attention mechanism to improve both accuracy and efficiency. As a straightforward yet versatile approach, DeepFilter provides an instrumental baseline for practitioners in process monitoring, whether initiating new projects or enhancing existing capabilities.
