# MNet-SAt: A Multiscale Network with Spatial-enhanced Attention for Segmentation of Polyps in Colonoscopy

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.19464 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.19464/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 49 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [DeepLab: Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Convolutional Nets, Atrous Convolution, and Fully Connected CRFs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.00915/) (2016)
- [UNet++: A Nested U-Net Architecture for Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.10165/) (2018)
- [Group Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08494/) (2018)
- [Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07919/) (2019)
- [A Survey on Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.05747/) (2017)
- [Image Segmentation Using Deep Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.05566/) (2020)
- [Kvasir-SEG: A Segmented Polyp Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.07069/) (2019)
- [PraNet: Parallel Reverse Attention Network for Polyp Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11392/) (2020)
- [ResUNet-a: a deep learning framework for semantic segmentation of remotely sensed data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00592/) (2019)
- [ResUNet++: An Advanced Architecture for Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.07067/) (2019)
- [TGANet: Text-guided attention for improved polyp segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.04280/) (2022)
- [MSRF-Net: A Multi-Scale Residual Fusion Network for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.07451/) (2021)
- [FCN-Transformer Feature Fusion for Polyp Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.08352/) (2022)
- [Using DUCK-Net for Polyp Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.02239/) (2023)
- [Modified U-Net (mU-Net) with Incorporation of Object-Dependent High Level Features for Improved Liver and Liver-Tumor Segmentation in CT Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.00140/) (2019)
- [FocusNet: An attention-based Fully Convolutional Network for Medical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.03091/) (2019)
- [A social context-aware graph-based multimodal attentive learning framework for disaster content classification during emergencies: a benchmark dataset and method](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08814/) (2024)
- [CoTCoNet: An Optimized Coupled Transformer-Convolutional Network with an Adaptive Graph Reconstruction for Leukemia Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.08797/) (2024)
- [An Explainable Contrastive-based Dilated Convolutional Network with Transformer for Pediatric Pneumonia Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.16143/) (2024)
- [Multi-level feature fusion network combining attention mechanisms for polyp segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.10219/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Large Language Models Meet Stance Detection: A Survey of Tasks, Methods, Applications, Challenges and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.08464/) (2025)
- [An Explainable Deep Neural Network with Frequency-Aware Channel and Spatial Refinement for Flood Prediction in Sustainable Cities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.08003/) (2025)
- [T-MPEDNet: Unveiling the Synergy of Transformer-aware Multiscale Progressive Encoder-Decoder Network with Feature Recalibration for Tumor and Liver Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.19590/) (2025)
- [A multi-temporal multi-spectral attention-augmented deep convolution neural network with contrastive learning for crop yield prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.15966/) (2025)
- [Two Stage Context Learning with Large Language Models for Multimodal Stance Detection on Climate Change](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.08024/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Objective: To develop a novel deep learning framework for the automated segmentation of colonic polyps in colonoscopy images, overcoming the limitations of current approaches in preserving precise polyp boundaries, incorporating multi-scale features, and modeling spatial dependencies that accurately reflect the intricate and diverse morphology of polyps. Methods: To address these limitations, we propose a novel Multiscale Network with Spatial-enhanced Attention (MNet-SAt) for polyp segmentation in colonoscopy images. This framework incorporates four key modules: Edge-Guided Feature Enrichment (EGFE) preserves edge information for improved boundary quality; Multi-Scale Feature Aggregator (MSFA) extracts and aggregates multi-scale features across channel spatial dimensions, focusing on salient regions; Spatial-Enhanced Attention (SEAt) captures spatial-aware global dependencies within the multi-scale aggregated features, emphasizing the region of interest; and Channel-Enhanced Atrous Spatial Pyramid Pooling (CE-ASPP) resamples and recalibrates attentive features across scales. Results: We evaluated MNet-SAt on the Kvasir-SEG and CVC-ClinicDB datasets, achieving Dice Similarity Coefficients of 96.61% and 98.60%, respectively. Conclusion: Both quantitative (DSC) and qualitative assessments highlight MNet-SAt's superior performance and generalization capabilities compared to existing methods. Significance: MNet-SAt's high accuracy in polyp segmentation holds promise for improving clinical workflows in early polyp detection and more effective treatment, contributing to reduced colorectal cancer mortality rates.
