# Cross-PCR: A Robust Cross-Source Point Cloud Registration Framework

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18873 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18873/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 2 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [A comprehensive survey on point cloud registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02690/) (2021)
- [SPEAL: Skeletal Prior Embedded Attention Learning for Cross-Source Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08664/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Modality-Aware Feature Matching in Visual and Vision-Language Applications: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.22791/) (2025)
- [MCI-Net: A Robust Multi-Domain Context Integration Network for Point Cloud Registration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.23472/) (2025)
- [Cross3DReg: Towards a Large-scale Real-world Cross-source Point Cloud Registration Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.06456/) (2025)
- [Paired-CSLiDAR: Height-Stratified Registration for Cross-Source Aerial-Ground LiDAR Pose Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.00634/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Due to the density inconsistency and distribution difference between cross-source point clouds, previous methods fail in cross-source point cloud registration. We propose a density-robust feature extraction and matching scheme to achieve robust and accurate cross-source registration. To address the density inconsistency between cross-source data, we introduce a density-robust encoder for extracting density-robust features. To tackle the issue of challenging feature matching and few correct correspondences, we adopt a loose-to-strict matching pipeline with a ``loose generation, strict selection'' idea. Under it, we employ a one-to-many strategy to loosely generate initial correspondences. Subsequently, high-quality correspondences are strictly selected to achieve robust registration through sparse matching and dense matching. On the challenging Kinect-LiDAR scene in the cross-source 3DCSR dataset, our method improves feature matching recall by 63.5 percentage points (pp) and registration recall by 57.6 pp. It also achieves the best performance on 3DMatch, while maintaining robustness under diverse downsampling densities.
