# Neural Conformal Control for Time Series Forecasting

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18144 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18144/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [A Tutorial on Bayesian Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02811/) (2018)
- [Improved Online Conformal Prediction via Strongly Adaptive Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07869/) (2023)
- [Bayesian Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.02798/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Calibrated Multi-Level Quantile Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.23671/) (2025)
- [Optimization-based Online Conformal Prediction for Multi-step Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.13362/) (2025)
- [Delving into Non-Exchangeability for Conformal Prediction in Graph-Structured Multivariate Time Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.04957/) (2026)
- [Towards Reliable Zero-Shot Crowd Forecasting: Evaluating Time Series Foundation Models for Special Event Pedestrian Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.17758/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce a neural network conformal prediction method for time series that enhances adaptivity in non-stationary environments. Our approach acts as a neural controller designed to achieve desired target coverage, leveraging auxiliary multi-view data with neural network encoders in an end-to-end manner to further enhance adaptivity. Additionally, our model is designed to enhance the consistency of prediction intervals in different quantiles by integrating monotonicity constraints and leverages data from related tasks to boost few-shot learning performance. Using real-world datasets from epidemics, electric demand, weather, and others, we empirically demonstrate significant improvements in coverage and probabilistic accuracy, and find that our method is the only one that combines good calibration with consistency in prediction intervals.
