# LMRPA: Large Language Model-Driven Efficient Robotic Process Automation for OCR

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.18063 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18063/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 24 Dec 2024.

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

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- [An Agentic Flow for Finite State Machine Extraction using Prompt Chaining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.11222/) (2025)
- [MultiFuzz: A Dense Retrieval-based Multi-Agent System for Network Protocol Fuzzing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14300/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces LMRPA, a novel Large Model-Driven Robotic Process Automation (RPA) model designed to greatly improve the efficiency and speed of Optical Character Recognition (OCR) tasks. Traditional RPA platforms often suffer from performance bottlenecks when handling high-volume repetitive processes like OCR, leading to a less efficient and more time-consuming process. LMRPA allows the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) to improve the accuracy and readability of extracted text, overcoming the challenges posed by ambiguous characters and complex text structures.Extensive benchmarks were conducted comparing LMRPA to leading RPA platforms, including UiPath and Automation Anywhere, using OCR engines like Tesseract and DocTR. The results are that LMRPA achieves superior performance, cutting the processing times by up to 52%. For instance, in Batch 2 of the Tesseract OCR task, LMRPA completed the process in 9.8 seconds, where UiPath finished in 18.1 seconds and Automation Anywhere finished in 18.7 seconds. Similar improvements were observed with DocTR, where LMRPA outperformed other automation tools conducting the same process by completing tasks in 12.7 seconds, while competitors took over 20 seconds to do the same. These findings highlight the potential of LMRPA to revolutionize OCR-driven automation processes, offering a more efficient and effective alternative solution to the existing state-of-the-art RPA models.
