# Training Strategies for Isolated Sign Language Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.11553 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.11553/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [mixup: Beyond Empirical Risk Minimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09412/) (2017)
- [Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07750/) (2017)
- [CutMix: Regularization Strategy to Train Strong Classifiers with Localizable Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04899/) (2019)
- [RandAugment: Practical automated data augmentation with a reduced search space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13719/) (2019)
- [The Kinetics Human Action Video Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.06950/) (2017)
- [Masked Feature Prediction for Self-Supervised Visual Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09133/) (2021)
- [Albumentations: fast and flexible image augmentations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.06839/) (2018)
- [MViTv2: Improved Multiscale Vision Transformers for Classification and Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01526/) (2021)
- [ActionFormer: Localizing Moments of Actions with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.07925/) (2022)
- [Word-level Deep Sign Language Recognition from Video: A New Large-scale Dataset and Methods Comparison](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11006/) (2019)
- [End-to-end Temporal Action Detection with Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10271/) (2021)
- [Two-Stream Network for Sign Language Recognition and Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.01367/) (2022)
- [MS-ASL: A Large-Scale Data Set and Benchmark for Understanding American Sign Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01053/) (2018)
- [Auxiliary Tasks in Multi-task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.06334/) (2018)
- [Gloss-free Sign Language Translation: Improving from Visual-Language Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.14768/) (2023)
- [Visual Alignment Constraint for Continuous Sign Language Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.02330/) (2021)
- [A Simple Multi-Modality Transfer Learning Baseline for Sign Language Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04287/) (2022)
- [AUTSL: A Large Scale Multi-modal Turkish Sign Language Dataset and Baseline Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.00932/) (2020)
- [Spatial-Temporal Multi-Cue Network for Continuous Sign Language Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.03187/) (2020)
- [Multi-channel Transformers for Multi-articulatory Sign Language Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.00299/) (2020)
- [Continuous Sign Language Recognition with Correlation Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.03202/) (2023)
- [Natural Language-Assisted Sign Language Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.12080/) (2023)
- [Boosting Continuous Sign Language Recognition via Cross Modality Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05264/) (2020)
- [UniformAugment: A Search-free Probabilistic Data Augmentation Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.14348/) (2020)
- [Sign Language Translation with Hierarchical Spatio-TemporalGraph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07258/) (2021)
- [IoU-balanced Loss Functions for Single-stage Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.05641/) (2019)
- [Systemic Biases in Sign Language AI Research: A Deaf-Led Call to Reevaluate Research Agendas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02563/) (2024)
- [LSA64: An Argentinian Sign Language Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.17429/) (2023)
- [Improving Continuous Sign Language Recognition with Consistency Constraints and Signer Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.13023/) (2022)
- [Weakly-supervised Fingerspelling Recognition in British Sign Language Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.08954/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Logos as a Well-Tempered Pre-train for Sign Language Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.10481/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Accurate recognition and interpretation of sign language are crucial for enhancing communication accessibility for deaf and hard of hearing individuals. However, current approaches of Isolated Sign Language Recognition (ISLR) often face challenges such as low data quality and variability in gesturing speed. This paper introduces a comprehensive model training pipeline for ISLR designed to accommodate the distinctive characteristics and constraints of the Sign Language (SL) domain. The constructed pipeline incorporates carefully selected image and video augmentations to tackle the challenges of low data quality and varying sign speeds. Including an additional regression head combined with IoU-balanced classification loss enhances the model's awareness of the gesture and simplifies capturing temporal information. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the developed training pipeline easily adapts to different datasets and architectures. Additionally, the ablation study shows that each proposed component expands the potential to consider ISLR task specifics. The presented strategies enhance recognition performance across various ISLR benchmarks and achieve state-of-the-art results on the WLASL and Slovo datasets.
