# ViewDelta: Scaling Scene Change Detection through Text-Conditioning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.07612 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.07612/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12872/) (2020)
- [Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05499/) (2023)
- [Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15343/) (2023)
- [ZeRO: Memory Optimizations Toward Training Trillion Parameter Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.02054/) (2019)
- [EVA-CLIP: Improved Training Techniques for CLIP at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15389/) (2023)
- [Resolution-robust Large Mask Inpainting with Fourier Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07161/) (2021)
- [DataComp: In search of the next generation of multimodal datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14108/) (2023)
- [Fully Convolutional Siamese Networks for Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08462/) (2018)
- [Remote Sensing Image Change Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00208/) (2021)
- [A Transformer-Based Siamese Network for Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.01293/) (2022)
- [xBD: A Dataset for Assessing Building Damage from Satellite Imagery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.09296/) (2019)
- [Grounding DINO 1.5: Advance the "Edge" of Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10300/) (2024)
- [ChangeMamba: Remote Sensing Change Detection With Spatiotemporal State Space Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.03425/) (2024)
- [T-Rex2: Towards Generic Object Detection via Text-Visual Prompt Synergy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14610/) (2024)
- [Transformers in Remote Sensing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.01206/) (2022)
- [Weakly Supervised Silhouette-based Semantic Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11985/) (2018)
- [Change Detection Methods for Remote Sensing in the Last Decade: A Comprehensive Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05813/) (2023)
- [Changen2: Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Generative Change Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17998/) (2024)
- [DR-TANet: Dynamic Receptive Temporal Attention Network for Street Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00879/) (2021)
- [Semantic Change Detection with Asymmetric Siamese Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05687/) (2020)
- [How to Reduce Change Detection to Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07557/) (2022)
- [Detecting Urban Changes with Recurrent Neural Networks from Multitemporal Sentinel-2 Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.07778/) (2019)
- [The Change You Want to See (Now in 3D)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.10417/) (2023)
- [Towards Generalizable Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.06214/) (2024)
- [Robust Scene Change Detection Using Visual Foundation Models and Cross-Attention Mechanisms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.16850/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [SceneDiff: A Benchmark and Method for Multiview Object Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.16908/) (2025)
- [BridgeEQA: Virtual Embodied Agents for Real Bridge Inspections](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.12676/) (2025)
- [Excite, Attend and Segment (EASe): Domain-Agnostic Fine-Grained Mask Discovery with Feature Calibration and Self-Supervised Upsampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.00276/) (2026)
- [Spot-the-shift: Evaluating Grounded Image Difference Captioning of Long-term Changes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.10356/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce a generalized framework for Scene Change Detection (SCD) that addresses the core ambiguity of distinguishing "relevant" from "nuisance" changes, enabling effective joint training of a single model across diverse domains and applications. Existing methods struggle to generalize due to differences in dataset labeling, where changes such as vegetation growth or lane marking alterations may be labeled as relevant in one dataset and irrelevant in another. To resolve this ambiguity, we propose ViewDelta, a text conditioned change detection framework that uses natural language prompts to define relevant changes precisely, such as a single attribute, a specific set of classes, or all observable differences. To facilitate training in this paradigm, we release the Conditional Change Segmentation dataset (CSeg), the first large-scale synthetic dataset for text conditioned SCD, consisting of over 500,000 image pairs with more than 300,000 unique textual prompts describing relevant changes. Experiments demonstrate that a single ViewDelta model trained jointly on CSeg, SYSU-CD, PSCD, VL-CMU-CD, and their unaligned variants achieves performance competitive with or superior to dataset specific models, highlighting text conditioning as a powerful approach for generalizable SCD. Our code and dataset are available at https://joshuakgao.github.io/viewdelta/.
