# DSAI: Unbiased and Interpretable Latent Feature Extraction for Data-Centric AI

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.06303 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06303/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Dec 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [GPT-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08774/) (2023)
- [The Llama 3 Herd of Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21783/) (2024)
- [Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09288/) (2023)
- [ClashEval: Quantifying the tug-of-war between an LLM's internal prior and external evidence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.10198/) (2024)
- [Branch-Solve-Merge Improves Large Language Model Evaluation and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15123/) (2023)
- [Concept Induction: Analyzing Unstructured Text with High-Level Concepts Using LLooM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12259/) (2024)
- [Large Language Models Enable Few-Shot Clustering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00524/) (2023)
- [Goal-Driven Explainable Clustering via Language Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13749/) (2023)
- [In-Context Learning Learns Label Relationships but Is Not Conventional Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.12375/) (2023)
- [HD-Eval: Aligning Large Language Model Evaluators Through Hierarchical Criteria Decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.15754/) (2024)
- [Image Clustering Conditioned on Text Criteria](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.18297/) (2023)
- [Grounding and Evaluation for Large Language Models: Practical Challenges and Lessons Learned (Survey)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12858/) (2024)
- [How Well Do Large Language Models Truly Ground?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09069/) (2023)
- [Paper Abstract Writing through Editing Mechanism](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.06064/) (2018)
- [Controllable Data Augmentation for Few-Shot Text Mining with Chain-of-Thought Attribute Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07099/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models (LLMs) often struggle to objectively identify latent characteristics in large datasets due to their reliance on pre-trained knowledge rather than actual data patterns. To address this data grounding issue, we propose Data Scientist AI (DSAI), a framework that enables unbiased and interpretable feature extraction through a multi-stage pipeline with quantifiable prominence metrics for evaluating extracted features. On synthetic datasets with known ground-truth features, DSAI demonstrates high recall in identifying expert-defined features while faithfully reflecting the underlying data. Applications on real-world datasets illustrate the framework's practical utility in uncovering meaningful patterns with minimal expert oversight, supporting use cases such as interpretable classification. The title of our paper is chosen from multiple candidates based on DSAI-generated criteria.
