# Sketch-Guided Stylized Landscape Cinemagraph Synthesis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2412.00638 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.00638/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Image generation, text-to-image and editing, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 11 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2024.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Image generation, text-to-image and editing](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/image-generation-text-to-image-and-editing/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.12597/) (2023)
- [T2I-Adapter: Learning Adapters to Dig out More Controllable Ability for Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08453/) (2023)
- [Sketch-Guided Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13752/) (2022)
- [An Uncertain Future: Forecasting from Static Images using Variational Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.07873/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning for Free-Hand Sketch: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.02600/) (2020)
- [Text-Guided Synthesis of Eulerian Cinemagraphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.03190/) (2023)
- [DeepLandscape: Adversarial Modeling of Landscape Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.09655/) (2020)
- [AniFaceDrawing: Anime Portrait Exploration during Your Sketching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.07476/) (2023)
- [Water Simulation and Rendering from a Still Photograph](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02553/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Sketch-based Fluid Video Generation Using Motion-Guided Diffusion Models in Still Landscape Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.15874/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Designing stylized cinemagraphs is challenging due to the difficulty in customizing complex and expressive flow elements. To achieve intuitive and detailed control of the generated cinemagraphs, sketches provide a feasible solution to convey personalized design requirements beyond text inputs. In this paper, we propose Sketch2Cinemagraph, a sketch-guided framework that enables the conditional generation of stylized cinemagraphs from freehand sketches. Sketch2Cinemagraph adopts text prompts for initial landscape generation and provides sketch controls for both spatial and motion cues. The latent diffusion model first generates target stylized landscape images along with realistic versions. Then, a pre-trained object detection model obtains masks for the flow regions. We propose a latent motion diffusion model to estimate motion field in fluid regions of the generated landscape images. The input motion sketches serve as the conditions to control the generated motion fields in the masked fluid regions with the prompt. To synthesize cinemagraph frames, the pixels within fluid regions are warped to target locations at each timestep using a U-Net based frame generator. The results verified that Sketch2Cinemagraph can generate aesthetically appealing stylized cinemagraphs with continuous temporal flow from sketch inputs. We showcase the advantages of Sketch2Cinemagraph through qualitative and quantitative comparisons against the state-of-the-art approaches.
