# Visual SLAMMOT Considering Multiple Motion Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19134 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.19134/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 29 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 28 Nov 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 29 of 29)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Mask R-CNN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06870/) (2017)
- [Fully Convolutional Networks for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4038/) (2014)
- [DeepLab: Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Convolutional Nets, Atrous Convolution, and Fully Connected CRFs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.00915/) (2016)
- [BEVFormer: Learning Bird's-Eye-View Representation from Multi-Camera Images via Spatiotemporal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17270/) (2022)
- [ORB-SLAM: a Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.00956/) (2015)
- [ORB-SLAM3: An Accurate Open-Source Library for Visual, Visual-Inertial and Multi-Map SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.11898/) (2020)
- [ORB-SLAM2: an Open-Source SLAM System for Monocular, Stereo and RGB-D Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.06475/) (2016)
- [DETR3D: 3D Object Detection from Multi-view Images via 3D-to-2D Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06922/) (2021)
- [Direct Sparse Odometry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.02565/) (2016)
- [YOLACT: Real-time Instance Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.02689/) (2019)
- [Panoptic-DeepLab](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.04751/) (2019)
- [SOLO: Segmenting Objects by Locations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04488/) (2019)
- [Delving into Localization Errors for Monocular 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16237/) (2021)
- [DynaSLAM: Tracking, Mapping and Inpainting in Dynamic Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.05620/) (2018)
- [EfficientPS: Efficient Panoptic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02307/) (2020)
- [CubeSLAM: Monocular 3D Object SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.00557/) (2018)
- [DSGN: Deep Stereo Geometry Network for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.03398/) (2020)
- [DS-SLAM: A Semantic Visual SLAM towards Dynamic Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.08379/) (2018)
- [MUTR3D: A Multi-camera Tracking Framework via 3D-to-2D Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.00613/) (2022)
- [Instance Segmentation by Jointly Optimizing Spatial Embeddings and Clustering Bandwidth](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.11109/) (2019)
- [Monocular Quasi-Dense 3D Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.07351/) (2021)
- [Learning to Segment Object Candidates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.06204/) (2015)
- [LIGA-Stereo: Learning LiDAR Geometry Aware Representations for Stereo-based 3D Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08258/) (2021)
- [AB3DMOT: A Baseline for 3D Multi-Object Tracking and New Evaluation Metrics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.08063/) (2020)
- [DynaSLAM II: Tightly-Coupled Multi-Object Tracking and SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.07820/) (2020)
- [VDO-SLAM: A Visual Dynamic Object-aware SLAM System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11052/) (2020)
- [Delving into Motion-Aware Matching for Monocular 3D Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.11607/) (2023)
- [MOTSLAM: MOT-assisted monocular dynamic SLAM using single-view depth estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02038/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) and Multi-Object Tracking (MOT) are pivotal tasks in the realm of autonomous driving, attracting considerable research attention. While SLAM endeavors to generate real-time maps and determine the vehicle's pose in unfamiliar settings, MOT focuses on the real-time identification and tracking of multiple dynamic objects. Despite their importance, the prevalent approach treats SLAM and MOT as independent modules within an autonomous vehicle system, leading to inherent limitations. Classical SLAM methodologies often rely on a static environment assumption, suitable for indoor rather than dynamic outdoor scenarios. Conversely, conventional MOT techniques typically rely on the vehicle's known state, constraining the accuracy of object state estimations based on this prior. To address these challenges, previous efforts introduced the unified SLAMMOT paradigm, yet primarily focused on simplistic motion patterns. In our team's previous work IMM-SLAMMOTciteIMM-SLAMMOT, we present a novel methodology incorporating consideration of multiple motion models into SLAMMOT i.e. tightly coupled SLAM and MOT, demonstrating its efficacy in LiDAR-based systems. This paper studies feasibility and advantages of instantiating this methodology as visual SLAMMOT, bridging the gap between LiDAR and vision-based sensing mechanisms. Specifically, we propose a solution of visual SLAMMOT considering multiple motion models and validate the inherent advantages of IMM-SLAMMOT in the visual domain.
