# Leverage Task Context for Object Affordance Ranking

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.16082 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.16082/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 43 of its 70 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Nov 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 43)

- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [End-to-End Object Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12872/) (2020)
- [Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05499/) (2023)
- [Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmax](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.01144/) (2016)
- [Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01691/) (2022)
- [Generalized Intersection over Union: A Metric and A Loss for Bounding Box Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.09630/) (2019)
- [MDETR -- Modulated Detection for End-to-End Multi-Modal Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.12763/) (2021)
- [GroupViT: Semantic Segmentation Emerges from Text Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.11094/) (2022)
- [DETRs with Collaborative Hybrid Assignments Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12860/) (2022)
- [Affordances from Human Videos as a Versatile Representation for Robotics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08488/) (2023)
- [Open-Vocabulary DETR with Conditional Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11876/) (2022)
- [Simultaneously Localize, Segment and Rank the Camouflaged Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.04011/) (2021)
- [A Simple Framework for Open-Vocabulary Segmentation and Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08131/) (2023)
- [Grounded Human-Object Interaction Hotspots from Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04558/) (2018)
- [AffordanceNet: An End-to-End Deep Learning Approach for Object Affordance Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.07326/) (2017)
- [Grounding DINO 1.5: Advance the "Edge" of Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.10300/) (2024)
- [Joint Hand Motion and Interaction Hotspots Prediction from Egocentric Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01696/) (2022)
- [Learning Affordance Grounding from Exocentric Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09905/) (2022)
- [Learning to Act Properly: Predicting and Explaining Affordances from Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.07576/) (2017)
- [Holistic 3D Scene Parsing and Reconstruction from a Single RGB Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.02201/) (2018)
- [Learning Affordance Landscapes for Interaction Exploration in 3D Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.09241/) (2020)
- [LOCATE: Localize and Transfer Object Parts for Weakly Supervised Affordance Grounding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09665/) (2023)
- [One-Shot Object Affordance Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03658/) (2021)
- [CoTDet: Affordance Knowledge Prompting for Task Driven Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.01093/) (2023)
- [Affordance Grounding from Demonstration Video to Target Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14644/) (2023)
- [One-Shot Affordance Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.14747/) (2021)
- [Revisiting Salient Object Detection: Simultaneous Detection, Ranking, and Subitizing of Multiple Salient Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05082/) (2018)
- [EgoChoir: Capturing 3D Human-Object Interaction Regions from Egocentric Views](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.13659/) (2024)
- [TOIST: Task Oriented Instance Segmentation Transformer with Noun-Pronoun Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.10775/) (2022)
- [What Object Should I Use? - Task Driven Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03000/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Intelligent agents accomplish different tasks by utilizing various objects based on their affordance, but how to select appropriate objects according to task context is not well-explored. Current studies treat objects within the affordance category as equivalent, ignoring that object affordances vary in priority with different task contexts, hindering accurate decision-making in complex environments. To enable agents to develop a deeper understanding of the objects required to perform tasks, we propose to leverage task context for object affordance ranking, i.e., given image of a complex scene and the textual description of the affordance and task context, revealing task-object relationships and clarifying the priority rank of detected objects. To this end, we propose a novel Context-embed Group Ranking Framework with task relation mining module and graph group update module to deeply integrate task context and perform global relative relationship transmission. Due to the lack of such data, we construct the first large-scale task-oriented affordance ranking dataset with 25 common tasks, over 50k images and more than 661k objects. Experimental results demonstrate the feasibility of the task context based affordance learning paradigm and the superiority of our model over state-of-the-art models in the fields of saliency ranking and multimodal object detection. The source code and dataset will be made available to the public.
