# FastRAG: Retrieval Augmented Generation for Semi-structured Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13773 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.13773/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation.
- Builds on 13 of its 23 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Nov 2024.

## Placed in

- Retrieval-augmented generation / [Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG](https://mlsanity.com/rag/knowledge-graph-and-structured-knowledge-rag/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11401/) (2020)
- [Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.10997/) (2023)
- [From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.16130/) (2024)
- [HybridRAG: Integrating Knowledge Graphs and Vector Retrieval Augmented Generation for Efficient Information Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.04948/) (2024)
- [Loghub: A Large Collection of System Log Datasets for AI-driven Log Analytics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.06448/) (2020)
- [Log Parsing with Prompt-based Few-shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.07435/) (2023)
- [What do LLMs need to Synthesize Correct Router Configurations?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.04945/) (2023)
- [Telco-RAG: Navigating the Challenges of Retrieval-Augmented Language Models for Telecommunications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.15939/) (2024)
- [RAGLog: Log Anomaly Detection using Retrieval Augmented Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.05261/) (2023)
- [Research Trends for the Interplay between Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.08223/) (2024)
- [Making Network Configuration Human Friendly](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.06342/) (2023)
- [Can LLMs Understand Computer Networks? Towards a Virtual System Administrator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12689/) (2024)
- [GeNet: A Multimodal LLM-Based Co-Pilot for Network Topology and Configuration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.08249/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [A Survey of Graph Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Customized Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.13958/) (2025)
- [Graph-Guided Concept Selection for Efficient Retrieval-Augmented Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.24120/) (2025)
- [LGM: Enhancing Large Language Models with Conceptual Meta-Relations and Iterative Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.03214/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Efficiently processing and interpreting network data is critical for the operation of increasingly complex networks. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLM) and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) techniques have improved data processing in network management. However, existing RAG methods like VectorRAG and GraphRAG struggle with the complexity and implicit nature of semi-structured technical data, leading to inefficiencies in time, cost, and retrieval. This paper introduces FastRAG, a novel RAG approach designed for semi-structured data. FastRAG employs schema learning and script learning to extract and structure data without needing to submit entire data sources to an LLM. It integrates text search with knowledge graph (KG) querying to improve accuracy in retrieving context-rich information. Evaluation results demonstrate that FastRAG provides accurate question answering, while improving up to 90% in time and 85% in cost compared to GraphRAG.
