# HomoMatcher: Dense Feature Matching Results with Semi-Dense Efficiency by Homography Estimation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06700 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.06700/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 37 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 Nov 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Neighbourhood Consensus Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.10510/) (2018)
- [Deep Image Homography Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03798/) (2016)
- [Dual-Resolution Correspondence Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.08844/) (2020)
- [Fine-Grained Cross-View Geo-Localization Using a Correlation-Aware Homography Estimator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.16906/) (2023)
- [Affine-based Deformable Attention and Selective Fusion for Semi-dense Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.13874/) (2024)
- [RWT-SLAM: Robust Visual SLAM for Highly Weak-textured Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.03539/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [CasP: Improving Semi-Dense Feature Matching Pipeline Leveraging Cascaded Correspondence Priors for Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.17312/) (2025)
- [Mind the Gap: Aligning Vision Foundation Models to Image Feature Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.10318/) (2025)
- [IUP-Pose: Decoupled Iterative Uncertainty Propagation for Real-time Relative Pose Regression via Implicit Dense Alignment v1](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.19625/) (2026)
- [Cross-View Feature Matching: Survey, Benchmarking, and Foundation-Model Perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.11093/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Feature matching between image pairs is a fundamental problem in computer vision that drives many applications, such as SLAM. Recently, semi-dense matching approaches have achieved substantial performance enhancements and established a widely-accepted coarse-to-fine paradigm. However, the majority of existing methods focus on improving coarse feature representation rather than the fine-matching module. Prior fine-matching techniques, which rely on point-to-patch matching probability expectation or direct regression, often lack precision and do not guarantee the continuity of feature points across sequential images. To address this limitation, this paper concentrates on enhancing the fine-matching module in the semi-dense matching framework. We employ a lightweight and efficient homography estimation network to generate the perspective mapping between patches obtained from coarse matching. This patch-to-patch approach achieves the overall alignment of two patches, resulting in a higher sub-pixel accuracy by incorporating additional constraints. By leveraging the homography estimation between patches, we can achieve a dense matching result with low computational cost. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our method achieves higher accuracy compared to previous semi-dense matchers. Meanwhile, our dense matching results exhibit similar end-point-error accuracy compared to previous dense matchers while maintaining semi-dense efficiency.
