# Conditional Forecasting of Margin Calls using Dynamic Graph Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.23275 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.23275/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 60 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Fast Graph Representation Learning with PyTorch Geometric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02428/) (2019)
- [Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.3555/) (2014)
- [Convolutional LSTM Network: A Machine Learning Approach for Precipitation Nowcasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04214/) (2015)
- [EvolveGCN: Evolving Graph Convolutional Networks for Dynamic Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.10191/) (2019)
- [Real-valued (Medical) Time Series Generation with Recurrent Conditional GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02633/) (2017)
- [Structured Sequence Modeling with Graph Convolutional Recurrent Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.07659/) (2016)
- [Representation Learning for Dynamic Graphs: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11485/) (2019)
- [Foundations and modelling of dynamic networks using Dynamic Graph Neural Networks: A survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.07496/) (2020)
- [GC-LSTM: Graph Convolution Embedded LSTM for Dynamic Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04206/) (2018)
- [A Comprehensive Survey of Dynamic Graph Neural Networks: Models, Frameworks, Benchmarks, Experiments and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.00476/) (2024)
- [Clearing Payments in Dynamic Financial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12898/) (2022)
- [Control of Dynamic Financial Networks (The Extended Version)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.08879/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce a novel Dynamic Graph Neural Network (DGNN) architecture for solving conditional m-steps ahead forecasting problems in temporal financial networks. The proposed DGNN is validated on simulated data from a temporal financial network model capturing stylized features of Interest Rate Swaps (IRSs) transaction networks, where financial entities trade swap contracts dynamically and the network topology evolves conditionally on a reference rate. The proposed model is able to produce accurate conditional forecasts of net variation margins up to a 21-day horizon by leveraging conditional information under pre-determined stress test scenarios. Our work shows that the network dynamics can be successfully incorporated into stress-testing practices, thus providing regulators and policymakers with a crucial tool for systemic risk monitoring.
