# Modeling Temporal Positive and Negative Excitation for Sequential Recommendation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.22013 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.22013/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.09781/) (2018)
- [Image-based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04757/) (2015)
- [Session-based Recommendations with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06939/) (2015)
- [Ups and Downs: Modeling the Visual Evolution of Fashion Trends with One-Class Collaborative Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.01585/) (2016)
- [S^3-Rec: Self-Supervised Learning for Sequential Recommendation with Mutual Information Maximization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07873/) (2020)
- [Neural Attentive Session-based Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.04725/) (2017)
- [Recurrent Neural Networks with Top-k Gains for Session-based Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03847/) (2017)
- [Fusing Similarity Models with Markov Chains for Sparse Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.09152/) (2016)
- [VBPR: Visual Bayesian Personalized Ranking from Implicit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.01784/) (2015)
- [A Simple Convolutional Generative Network for Next Item Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.05163/) (2018)
- [Sequential Recommender Systems: Challenges, Progress and Prospects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.04830/) (2019)
- [A Survey on Session-based Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.04864/) (2019)
- [Intent Contrastive Learning for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02519/) (2022)
- [Continuous-Time Sequential Recommendation with Temporal Graph Collaborative Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.06625/) (2021)
- [Graph Learning based Recommender Systems: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06339/) (2021)
- [Memory Augmented Graph Neural Networks for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.11730/) (2019)
- [A Survey on Trajectory Data Management, Analytics, and Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.11547/) (2020)
- [Jointly Modeling Intra- and Inter-transaction Dependencies with Hierarchical Attentive Transaction Embeddings for Next-item Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04530/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [Pluralistic Off-policy Evaluation and Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.19333/) (2025)
- [Dual Contrastive Transformer for Hierarchical Preference Modeling in Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.22790/) (2024)
- [Seeing and Reflecting: Multimodal Memory-Enhanced Agent Collaboration for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.07108/) (2026)
- [Beyond Negative Transfer: Disentangled Preference-Guided Diffusion for Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.00389/) (2025)
- [Gaussian Mixture Flow Matching with Domain Alignment for Multi-Domain Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.21021/) (2025)
- [ID and Graph View Contrastive Learning with Multi-View Attention Fusion for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.14114/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Sequential recommendation aims to predict the next item which interests users via modeling their interest in items over time. Most of the existing works on sequential recommendation model users' dynamic interest in specific items while overlooking users' static interest revealed by some static attribute information of items, e.g., category, or brand. Moreover, existing works often only consider the positive excitation of a user's historical interactions on his/her next choice on candidate items while ignoring the commonly existing negative excitation, resulting in insufficient modeling dynamic interest. The overlook of static interest and negative excitation will lead to incomplete interest modeling and thus impede the recommendation performance. To this end, in this paper, we propose modeling both static interest and negative excitation for dynamic interest to further improve the recommendation performance. Accordingly, we design a novel Static-Dynamic Interest Learning (SDIL) framework featured with a novel Temporal Positive and Negative Excitation Modeling (TPNE) module for accurate sequential recommendation. TPNE is specially designed for comprehensively modeling dynamic interest based on temporal positive and negative excitation learning. Extensive experiments on three real-world datasets show that SDIL can effectively capture both static and dynamic interest and outperforms state-of-the-art baselines.
