# EI-Nexus: Towards Unmediated and Flexible Inter-Modality Local Feature Extraction and Matching for Event-Image Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21743 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.21743/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 61 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [SuperGlue: Learning Feature Matching with Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11763/) (2019)
- [SuperPoint: Self-Supervised Interest Point Detection and Description](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.07629/) (2017)
- [ImageBind: One Embedding Space To Bind Them All](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05665/) (2023)
- [ORB-SLAM: a Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.00956/) (2015)
- [LoFTR: Detector-Free Local Feature Matching with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00680/) (2021)
- [MegaDepth: Learning Single-View Depth Prediction from Internet Photos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.00607/) (2018)
- [LightGlue: Local Feature Matching at Light Speed](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13643/) (2023)
- [From Coarse to Fine: Robust Hierarchical Localization at Large Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03506/) (2018)
- [DISK: Learning local features with policy gradient](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.13566/) (2020)
- [Unsupervised Event-based Learning of Optical Flow, Depth, and Egomotion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.08156/) (2018)
- [DSEC: A Stereo Event Camera Dataset for Driving Scenarios](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06011/) (2021)
- [HPatches: A benchmark and evaluation of handcrafted and learned local descriptors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.05939/) (2017)
- [The Multi Vehicle Stereo Event Camera Dataset: An Event Camera Dataset for 3D Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.10202/) (2018)
- [The Event-Camera Dataset and Simulator: Event-based Data for Pose Estimation, Visual Odometry, and SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.08336/) (2016)
- [Learning to Find Good Correspondences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.05971/) (2017)
- [MatchFormer: Interleaving Attention in Transformers for Feature Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09645/) (2022)
- [Asynchronous, Photometric Feature Tracking using Events and Frames](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.09713/) (2018)
- [Event-Based Fusion for Motion Deblurring with Cross-modal Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00167/) (2021)
- [Event-based High Dynamic Range Image and Very High Frame Rate Video Generation using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08230/) (2018)
- [Learning to Match Features with Seeded Graph Matching Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08771/) (2021)
- [SiLK -- Simple Learned Keypoints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06194/) (2023)
- [How to Calibrate Your Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.12362/) (2021)
- [Speed Invariant Time Surface for Learning to Detect Corner Points with Event-Based Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11332/) (2019)
- [VECtor: A Versatile Event-Centric Benchmark for Multi-Sensor SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01404/) (2022)
- [DART: Distribution Aware Retinal Transform for Event-based Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10800/) (2017)
- [HyperE2VID: Improving Event-Based Video Reconstruction via Hypernetworks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06382/) (2023)
- [EVIMO2: An Event Camera Dataset for Motion Segmentation, Optical Flow, Structure from Motion, and Visual Inertial Odometry in Indoor Scenes with Monocular or Stereo Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03467/) (2022)
- [FA-Harris: A Fast and Asynchronous Corner Detector for Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.10925/) (2019)
- [PanoFlow: Learning 360deg Optical Flow for Surrounding Temporal Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13388/) (2022)
- [Efficient Human Pose Estimation via 3D Event Point Cloud](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04511/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Label-Free Target-Domain Adaptation for Unconstrained Event-Image Feature Matching via Dual-Stage Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.10082/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Event cameras, with high temporal resolution and high dynamic range, have limited research on the inter-modality local feature extraction and matching of event-image data. We propose EI-Nexus, an unmediated and flexible framework that integrates two modality-specific keypoint extractors and a feature matcher. To achieve keypoint extraction across viewpoint and modality changes, we bring Local Feature Distillation (LFD), which transfers the viewpoint consistency from a well-learned image extractor to the event extractor, ensuring robust feature correspondence. Furthermore, with the help of Context Aggregation (CA), a remarkable enhancement is observed in feature matching. We further establish the first two inter-modality feature matching benchmarks, MVSEC-RPE and EC-RPE, to assess relative pose estimation on event-image data. Our approach outperforms traditional methods that rely on explicit modal transformation, offering more unmediated and adaptable feature extraction and matching, achieving better keypoint similarity and state-of-the-art results on the MVSEC-RPE and EC-RPE benchmarks. The source code and benchmarks will be made publicly available at https://github.com/ZhonghuaYi/EI-Nexus_official.
