# CCI3.0-HQ: a large-scale Chinese dataset of high quality designed for pre-training large language models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.18505 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18505/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 20 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.06180/) (2023)
- [Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05457/) (2018)
- [HellaSwag: Can a Machine Really Finish Your Sentence?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.07830/) (2019)
- [PIQA: Reasoning about Physical Commonsense in Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11641/) (2019)
- [The Pile: An 800GB Dataset of Diverse Text for Language Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00027/) (2020)
- [C-Eval: A Multi-Level Multi-Discipline Chinese Evaluation Suite for Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08322/) (2023)
- [Skywork: A More Open Bilingual Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19341/) (2023)
- [Careful Selection of Knowledge to solve Open Book Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10738/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [MiniCPM4: Ultra-Efficient LLMs on End Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.07900/) (2025)
- [Ultra-FineWeb: Efficient Data Filtering and Verification for High-Quality LLM Training Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.05427/) (2025)
- [WebWorld: A Large-Scale World Model for Web Agent Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.14721/) (2026)
- [Uni-X: Mitigating Modality Conflict with a Two-End-Separated Architecture for Unified Multimodal Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.24365/) (2025)
- [Citrus: Leveraging Expert Cognitive Pathways in a Medical Language Model for Advanced Medical Decision Support](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.18274/) (2025)
- [Data Science and Technology Towards AGI Part I: Tiered Data Management](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.09003/) (2026)
- [Towards Privacy-Preserving LLM Inference via Covariant Obfuscation (Technical Report)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.01499/) (2026)
- [MoM: Mixtures of Scenario-Aware Document Memories for Retrieval-Augmented Generation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.14252/) (2025)
- [UltraX: Refining Pre-Training Data at Scale with Adaptive Programmatic Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.08646/) (2026)
- [Puro-2B: Poor Lab's Qwen2-1.5B Trained on RTX 5090 within 5090](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.27370/) (2026)
- [The First ChineseBabyLM Challenge: training data-efficient and cognitively plausible language models for Chinese](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.10745/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present CCI3.0-HQ (https://huggingface.co/datasets/BAAI/CCI3-HQ), a high-quality 500GB subset of the Chinese Corpora Internet 3.0 (CCI3.0)(https://huggingface.co/datasets/BAAI/CCI3-Data), developed using a novel two-stage hybrid filtering pipeline that significantly enhances data quality. To evaluate its effectiveness, we trained a 0.5B parameter model from scratch on 100B tokens across various datasets, achieving superior performance on 10 benchmarks in a zero-shot setting compared to CCI3.0, SkyPile, and WanjuanV1. The high-quality filtering process effectively distills the capabilities of the Qwen2-72B-instruct model into a compact 0.5B model, attaining optimal F1 scores for Chinese web data classification. We believe this open-access dataset will facilitate broader access to high-quality language models.
