# Multi-Task Dynamic Pricing in Credit Market with Contextual Information

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.14839 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.14839/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 98 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [Gradient Surgery for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06782/) (2020)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Transfer Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02685/) (2019)
- [Meta-Learning in Neural Networks: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05439/) (2020)
- [Online Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.08438/) (2019)
- [Transfer Learning for High-dimensional Linear Regression: Prediction, Estimation, and Minimax Optimality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10593/) (2020)
- [Policy Evaluation and Temporal-Difference Learning in Continuous Time and Space: A Martingale Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.06655/) (2021)
- [Meta-Thompson Sampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.06129/) (2021)
- [Dynamic Pricing in High-dimensions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.07574/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning in Asset Pricing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00745/) (2019)
- [How Fine-Tuning Allows for Effective Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02221/) (2021)
- [Adaptive and Robust Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.05250/) (2022)
- [Dynamic Pricing with Demand Covariates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.07463/) (2016)
- [Learning from Similar Linear Representations: Adaptivity, Minimaxity, and Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17765/) (2023)
- [Privacy-Preserving Dynamic Personalized Pricing with Demand Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.12920/) (2020)
- [Robustness Implies Generalization via Data-Dependent Generalization Bounds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.13497/) (2022)
- [Perishability of Data: Dynamic Pricing under Varying-Coefficient Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.03537/) (2017)
- [Robust angle-based transfer learning in high dimensions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.12759/) (2022)
- [Sublinear Regret for a Class of Continuous-Time Linear-Quadratic Reinforcement Learning Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.17226/) (2024)
- [Generalised correlated batched bandits via the ARC algorithm with application to dynamic pricing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.04263/) (2021)
- [Reinforcement Learning for Corporate Bond Trading: A Sell Side Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12983/) (2024)
- [Dynamic Pricing in Securities Lending Market: Application in Revenue Optimization for an Agent Lender Portfolio](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.13687/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Dynamic Pricing in the Linear Valuation Model using Shape Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05776/) (2025)
- [Weak-to-Strong Learning in Decision Making](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.18467/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We study the dynamic pricing problem faced by a broker seeking to learn prices for a large number of credit market securities, such as corporate bonds, government bonds, loans, and other credit-related securities. A major challenge in pricing these securities stems from their infrequent trading and the lack of transparency in over-the-counter (OTC) markets, which leads to insufficient data for individual pricing. Nevertheless, many securities share structural similarities that can be exploited. Moreover, brokers often place small "probing" orders to infer competitors' pricing behavior. Leveraging these insights, we propose a multi-task dynamic pricing framework that leverages the shared structure across securities to enhance pricing accuracy. In the OTC market, a broker wins a quote by offering a more competitive price than rivals. The broker's goal is to learn winning prices while minimizing expected regret against a clairvoyant benchmark. We model each security using a d-dimensional feature vector and assume a linear contextual model for the competitor's pricing of the yield, with parameters unknown a priori. We propose the Two-Stage Multi-Task (TSMT) algorithm: first, an unregularized MLE over pooled data to obtain a coarse parameter estimate; second, a regularized MLE on individual securities to refine the parameters. We show that the TSMT achieves a regret bounded by tildeO ( δmax √T M d + M d ) , outperforming both fully individual and fully pooled baselines, where M is the number of securities and δmax quantifies their heterogeneity. Finally, our empirical experiment on U.S. corporate bonds shows promising performance of our TSMT algorithm and supports the theoretical findings.
