# CVCP-Fusion: On Implicit Depth Estimation for 3D Bounding Box Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.11211 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.11211/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 21 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [PointPillars: Fast Encoders for Object Detection from Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.05784/) (2018)
- [Center-based 3D Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11275/) (2020)
- [BEVDet: High-performance Multi-camera 3D Object Detection in Bird-Eye-View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.11790/) (2021)
- [PointPainting: Sequential Fusion for 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.10150/) (2019)
- [Class-balanced Grouping and Sampling for Point Cloud 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09492/) (2019)
- [Cross-view Transformers for real-time Map-view Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.02833/) (2022)
- [Cross-view Semantic Segmentation for Sensing Surroundings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03560/) (2019)
- [M2BEV: Multi-Camera Joint 3D Detection and Segmentation with Unified Birds-Eye View Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.05088/) (2022)
- [ROI-10D: Monocular Lifting of 2D Detection to 6D Pose and Metric Shape](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02781/) (2018)
- [BEVSegFormer: Bird's Eye View Semantic Segmentation From Arbitrary Camera Rigs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04050/) (2022)
- [SSN: Shape Signature Networks for Multi-class Object Detection from Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02774/) (2020)
- [LiDAR-based Online 3D Video Object Detection with Graph-based Message Passing and Spatiotemporal Transformer Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.01389/) (2020)
- [A Geometric Approach to Obtain a Bird's Eye View from an Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.02231/) (2019)
- [GitNet: Geometric Prior-based Transformation for Birds-Eye-View Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07733/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Combining LiDAR and Camera-view data has become a common approach for 3D Object Detection. However, previous approaches combine the two input streams at a point-level, throwing away semantic information derived from camera features. In this paper we propose Cross-View Center Point-Fusion, a state-of-the-art model to perform 3D object detection by combining camera and LiDAR-derived features in the BEV space to preserve semantic density from the camera stream while incorporating spacial data from the LiDAR stream. Our architecture utilizes aspects from previously established algorithms, Cross-View Transformers and CenterPoint, and runs their backbones in parallel, allowing efficient computation for real-time processing and application. In this paper we find that while an implicitly calculated depth-estimate may be sufficiently accurate in a 2D map-view representation, explicitly calculated geometric and spacial information is needed for precise bounding box prediction in the 3D world-view space.
