# DrivingDojo Dataset: Advancing Interactive and Knowledge-Enriched Driving World Model

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.10738 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10738/

## Key facts

- Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in World models for autonomous driving, one of 11 directions in World models.
- Builds on 53 of its 69 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Oct 2024.

## Placed in

- World models / [World models for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/wm/world-models-for-autonomous-driving/)
- End-to-end autonomous driving / [Generative simulation for driving](https://mlsanity.com/driving/generative-simulation-for-driving/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 53)

- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12598/) (2022)
- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.01685/) (2016)
- [Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00364/) (2022)
- [Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.15127/) (2023)
- [Scalability in Perception for Autonomous Driving: Waymo Open Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04838/) (2019)
- [CARLA: An Open Urban Driving Simulator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.03938/) (2017)
- [Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02303/) (2022)
- [Dream to Control: Learning Behaviors by Latent Imagination](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01603/) (2019)
- [World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.10122/) (2018)
- [Align your Latents: High-Resolution Video Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08818/) (2023)
- [BDD100K: A Diverse Driving Dataset for Heterogeneous Multitask Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.04687/) (2018)
- [Learning Latent Dynamics for Planning from Pixels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.04551/) (2018)
- [Mastering Diverse Domains through World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.04104/) (2023)
- [Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01717/) (2018)
- [Mastering Atari with Discrete World Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02193/) (2020)
- [Latent Consistency Models: Synthesizing High-Resolution Images with Few-Step Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.04378/) (2023)
- [Genie: Generative Interactive Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.15391/) (2024)
- [Argoverse: 3D Tracking and Forecasting with Rich Maps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02620/) (2019)
- [On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.03142/) (2022)
- [Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00493/) (2023)
- [VideoGPT: Video Generation using VQ-VAE and Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10157/) (2021)
- [GAIA-1: A Generative World Model for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.17080/) (2023)
- [Large Scale Interactive Motion Forecasting for Autonomous Driving : The Waymo Open Motion Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10133/) (2021)
- [NuPlan: A closed-loop ML-based planning benchmark for autonomous vehicles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11810/) (2021)
- [Learning Interactive Real-World Simulators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.06114/) (2023)
- [DayDreamer: World Models for Physical Robot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.14176/) (2022)
- [Generating Videos with Scene Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02612/) (2016)
- [Vista: A Generalizable Driving World Model with High Fidelity and Versatile Controllability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.17398/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 25 of 25)

- [End-to-End Driving with Online Trajectory Evaluation via BEV World Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.01941/) (2025)
- [DrivingGPT: Unifying Driving World Modeling and Planning with Multi-modal Autoregressive Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18607/) (2024)
- [GEM: A Generalizable Ego-Vision Multimodal World Model for Fine-Grained Ego-Motion, Object Dynamics, and Scene Composition Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.11198/) (2024)
- [A Survey on Vision-Language-Action Models for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.24044/) (2025)
- [3D and 4D World Modeling: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.07996/) (2025)
- [A Survey of World Models for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.11260/) (2025)
- [ReSim: Reliable World Simulation for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.09981/) (2025)
- [From Forecasting to Planning: Policy World Model for Collaborative State-Action Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.19654/) (2025)
- [Drive-JEPA: Video JEPA Meets Multimodal Trajectory Distillation for End-to-End Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22032/) (2026)
- [The Role of World Models in Shaping Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.10498/) (2025)
- [Exploring the Roles of Large Language Models in Reshaping Transportation Systems: A Survey, Framework, and Roadmap](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21411/) (2025)
- [AutoData: A Multi-Agent System for Open Web Data Collection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.15859/) (2025)
- [GeoDrive: 3D Geometry-Informed Driving World Model with Precise Action Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.22421/) (2025)
- [Exploring the Interplay Between Video Generation and World Models in Autonomous Driving: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.02914/) (2024)
- [Advancing Off-Road Autonomous Driving: The Large-Scale ORAD-3D Dataset and Comprehensive Benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.16500/) (2025)
- [Towards Interactive Video World Modeling: Frontiers, Challenges, Benchmarks, and Future Trends](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.01164/) (2026)
- [Trends in Motion Prediction Toward Deployable and Generalizable Autonomy: A Revisit and Perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09074/) (2025)
- [CameraNoise: Enabling Faithful Camera Control in Video Diffusion through Geometry-Flow-Guided Noise Warping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.30774/) (2026)
- [Motion Forcing: A Decoupled Framework for Robust Video Generation in Motion Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.10408/) (2026)
- [Astronex-World 1.0: Real-Time Interactive World Model Foundation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.20034/) (2026)
- [MoVieDrive: Urban Scene Synthesis with Multi-Modal Multi-View Video Diffusion Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14327/) (2025)
- [CT-1: Vision-Language-Camera Models Transfer Spatial Reasoning Knowledge to Camera-Controllable Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.09201/) (2026)
- [Driving Video Retrieval for Complex Queries with Structured Grounding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.09109/) (2026)
- [Agent-driven Long-tail Simulation for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.04331/) (2026)
- [VehDyn: A Driving World Model Benchmark for Vehicle Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.33264/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Driving world models have gained increasing attention due to their ability to model complex physical dynamics. However, their superb modeling capability is yet to be fully unleashed due to the limited video diversity in current driving datasets. We introduce DrivingDojo, the first dataset tailor-made for training interactive world models with complex driving dynamics. Our dataset features video clips with a complete set of driving maneuvers, diverse multi-agent interplay, and rich open-world driving knowledge, laying a stepping stone for future world model development. We further define an action instruction following (AIF) benchmark for world models and demonstrate the superiority of the proposed dataset for generating action-controlled future predictions.
