# SciEvo: A 2 Million, 30-Year Cross-disciplinary Dataset for Temporal Scientometric Analysis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09510 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.09510/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 Oct 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [GPT-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08774/) (2023)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Diachronic Word Embeddings Reveal Statistical Laws of Semantic Change](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.09096/) (2016)
- [Can large language models provide useful feedback on research papers? A large-scale empirical analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.01783/) (2023)
- [AutoSurvey: Large Language Models Can Automatically Write Surveys](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10252/) (2024)
- [Reduced, Reused and Recycled: The Life of a Dataset in Machine Learning Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01716/) (2021)
- [AgentReview: Exploring Peer Review Dynamics with LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12708/) (2024)
- [When Search Engine Services meet Large Language Models: Visions and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.00128/) (2024)
- [unarXive 2022: All arXiv Publications Pre-Processed for NLP, Including Structured Full-Text and Citation Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14957/) (2023)
- [Investigating Fairness Disparities in Peer Review: A Language Model Enhanced Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.06398/) (2022)
- [SciXGen: A Scientific Paper Dataset for Context-Aware Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.10774/) (2021)
- [Homophily and missing links in citation networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.07643/) (2015)
- [We are Who We Cite: Bridges of Influence Between Natural Language Processing and Other Academic Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14870/) (2023)
- [Predicting Information Pathways Across Online Communities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.02259/) (2023)
- [Forgotten Knowledge: Examining the Citational Amnesia in NLP](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18554/) (2023)
- [Empowering Interdisciplinary Insights with Dynamic Graph Embedding Trajectories](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.17963/) (2024)
- [Determining sentiment in citation text and analyzing its impact on the proposed ranking index](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.01425/) (2017)
- [Unsupervised Extraction of Representative Concepts from Scientific Literature](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.02271/) (2017)
- [Past, Present, and Future of Citation Practices in HCI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16526/) (2024)
- [Recency Bias in the Era of Big Data: The Need to Strengthen the Status of History of Mathematics in Nigerian Schools](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.06359/) (2017)
- [Is there really a Citation Age Bias in NLP?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03545/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Science Utopia? Closed-Loop LLM Simulation of Academic Research Ecosystems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.01257/) (2026)
- [LLM4Impact: Integrating Heterogeneous Information for Scientific Impact Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.10138/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Understanding the creation, evolution, and dissemination of scientific knowledge is crucial for bridging diverse subject areas and addressing complex global challenges such as pandemics, climate change, and ethical AI. Scientometrics, the quantitative and qualitative study of scientific literature, provides valuable insights into these processes. We introduce SciEvo, a longitudinal scientometric dataset with over two million academic publications, providing comprehensive contents information and citation graphs to support cross-disciplinary analyses. SciEvo is easy to use and available across platforms, including GitHub, Kaggle, and HuggingFace. Using SciEvo, we conduct a temporal study spanning over 30 years to explore key questions in scientometrics: the evolution of academic terminology, citation patterns, and interdisciplinary knowledge exchange. Our findings reveal critical insights, such as disparities in epistemic cultures, knowledge production modes, and citation practices. For example, rapidly developing, application-driven fields like LLMs exhibit significantly shorter citation age (2.48 years) compared to traditional theoretical disciplines like oral history (9.71 years). Our data and analytic tools can be accessed at https://github.com/Ahren09/SciEvo.
