# Scenario of Use Scheme: Threat Model Specification for Speaker Privacy Protection in the Medical Domain

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.16106 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.16106/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 17 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Sep 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6572/) (2014)
- [Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.06083/) (2017)
- [Introducing the VoicePrivacy Initiative](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.01387/) (2020)
- [The VoicePrivacy 2024 Challenge Evaluation Plan](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.02677/) (2024)
- [Anonymizing Speech with Generative Adversarial Networks to Preserve Speaker Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.07002/) (2022)
- [Exploring Multimodal Approaches for Alzheimer's Disease Detection Using Patient Speech Transcript and Audio Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.02514/) (2023)
- [NeuroVoz: a Castillian Spanish corpus of parkinsonian speech](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02371/) (2024)
- [Generating gender-ambiguous voices for privacy-preserving speech recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01052/) (2022)
- [Alzheimer Disease Classification through ASR-based Transcriptions: Exploring the Impact of Punctuation and Pauses](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03443/) (2023)
- [Severity Classification of Parkinson's Disease from Speech using Single Frequency Filtering-based Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.09042/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Speech recordings are being more frequently used to detect and monitor disease, leading to privacy concerns. Beyond cryptography, protection of speech can be addressed by approaches, such as perturbation, disentanglement, and re-synthesis, that eliminate sensitive information of the speaker, leaving the information necessary for medical analysis purposes. In order for such privacy protective approaches to be developed, clear and systematic specifications of assumptions concerning medical settings and the needs of medical professionals are necessary. In this paper, we propose a Scenario of Use Scheme that incorporates an Attacker Model, which characterizes the adversary against whom the speaker's privacy must be defended, and a Protector Model, which specifies the defense. We discuss the connection of the scheme with previous work on speech privacy. Finally, we present a concrete example of a specified Scenario of Use and a set of experiments about protecting speaker data against gender inference attacks while maintaining utility for Parkinson's detection.
