# Efficient Collision Detection Framework for Enhancing Collision-Free Robot Motion

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.14955 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.14955/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 23 Sep 2024.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Learning-based 3D Reconstruction in Autonomous Driving: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.14537/) (2025)
- [Neural Configuration-Space Barriers for Manipulation Planning and Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04929/) (2025)
- [CoFreeVLA: Short-Horizon Collision-Free Dual-Arm Manipulation via Vision-Language-Action Model and Risk Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.21712/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Fast and efficient collision detection is essential for motion generation in robotics. In this paper, we propose an efficient collision detection framework based on the Signed Distance Field (SDF) of robots, seamlessly integrated with a self-collision detection module. Firstly, we decompose the robot's SDF using forward kinematics and leverage multiple extremely lightweight networks in parallel to efficiently approximate the SDF. Moreover, we introduce support vector machines to integrate the self-collision detection module into the framework, which we refer to as the SDF-SC framework. Using statistical features, our approach unifies the representation of collision distance for both SDF and self-collision detection. During this process, we maintain and utilize the differentiable properties of the framework to optimize collision-free robot trajectories. Finally, we develop a reactive motion controller based on our framework, enabling real-time avoidance of multiple dynamic obstacles. While maintaining high accuracy, our framework achieves inference speeds up to five times faster than previous methods. Experimental results on the Franka robotic arm demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
