# Measuring Recency Bias In Sequential Recommendation Systems

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.09722 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.09722/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 9 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Sep 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.09781/) (2018)
- [Image-based Recommendations on Styles and Substitutes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04757/) (2015)
- [Session-based Recommendations with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06939/) (2015)
- [RecBole: Towards a Unified, Comprehensive and Efficient Framework for Recommendation Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.01731/) (2020)
- [Contrastive Learning for Representation Degeneration Problem in Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.05730/) (2021)
- [DiffuRec: A Diffusion Model for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.00686/) (2023)
- [Frequency Enhanced Hybrid Attention Network for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.09184/) (2023)
- [CORE: Simple and Effective Session-based Recommendation within Consistent Representation Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.11067/) (2022)
- [Recency Dropout for Recurrent Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11016/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Long-Term Embeddings for Balanced Personalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.08181/) (2026)
- [Residual Dominance as a Structural Account of Last-Item Reliance in Causal Self-Attention Recommenders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.14021/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recency bias in a sequential recommendation system refers to the overly high emphasis placed on recent items within a user session. This bias can diminish the serendipity of recommendations and hinder the system's ability to capture users' long-term interests, leading to user disengagement. We propose a simple yet effective novel metric specifically designed to quantify recency bias. Our findings also demonstrate that high recency bias measured in our proposed metric adversely impacts recommendation performance too, and mitigating it results in improved recommendation performances across all models evaluated in our experiments, thus highlighting the importance of measuring recency bias.
