# FedMinds: Privacy-Preserving Personalized Brain Visual Decoding

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.02044 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.02044/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 22 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Sep 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09685/) (2021)
- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Reconstructing the Mind's Eye: fMRI-to-Image with Contrastive Learning and Diffusion Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18274/) (2023)
- [Seeing Beyond the Brain: Conditional Diffusion Model with Sparse Masked Modeling for Vision Decoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.06956/) (2022)
- [Generic decoding of seen and imagined objects using hierarchical visual features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.06479/) (2015)
- [Mind Reader: Reconstructing complex images from brain activities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.01769/) (2022)
- [MindDiffuser: Controlled Image Reconstruction from Human Brain Activity with Semantic and Structural Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.04249/) (2023)
- [MindTuner: Cross-Subject Visual Decoding with Visual Fingerprint and Semantic Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12630/) (2024)
- [Multimodal Federated Learning with Missing Modality via Prototype Mask and Contrast](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.13508/) (2023)
- [CLIP-MUSED: CLIP-Guided Multi-Subject Visual Neural Information Semantic Decoding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.08994/) (2024)
- [Deep Recurrent Encoder: A scalable end-to-end network to model brain signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.02339/) (2021)
- [MLIP: Efficient Multi-Perspective Language-Image Pretraining with Exhaustive Data Utilization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.01460/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Exploring the mysteries of the human brain is a long-term research topic in neuroscience. With the help of deep learning, decoding visual information from human brain activity fMRI has achieved promising performance. However, these decoding models require centralized storage of fMRI data to conduct training, leading to potential privacy security issues. In this paper, we focus on privacy preservation in multi-individual brain visual decoding. To this end, we introduce a novel framework called FedMinds, which utilizes federated learning to protect individuals' privacy during model training. In addition, we deploy individual adapters for each subject, thus allowing personalized visual decoding. We conduct experiments on the authoritative NSD datasets to evaluate the performance of the proposed framework. The results demonstrate that our framework achieves high-precision visual decoding along with privacy protection.
