# Toward Robust Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease via an Integrated Multimodal Learning Approach

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.16343 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.16343/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 6 of its 20 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Aug 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [TimesNet: Temporal 2D-Variation Modeling for General Time Series Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02186/) (2022)
- [Revisiting Deep Learning Models for Tabular Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11959/) (2021)
- [TabTransformer: Tabular Data Modeling Using Contextual Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.06678/) (2020)
- [Contrast Everything: A Hierarchical Contrastive Framework for Medical Time-Series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.14017/) (2023)
- [Cascaded Multi-Modal Mixing Transformers for Alzheimer's Disease Classification with Incomplete Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.00255/) (2022)
- [GFE-Mamba: Mamba-based AD Multi-modal Progression Assessment via Generative Feature Extraction from MCI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.15719/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [No Modality Left Behind: Adapting to Missing Modalities via Knowledge Distillation for Brain Tumor Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.15017/) (2025)
- [MMLNB: Multi-Modal Learning for Neuroblastoma Subtyping Classification Assisted with Textual Description Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12927/) (2025)
- [Variational Mixture of Graph Neural Experts for Alzheimer's Disease Recognition across Frequency Bands in EEG Brain Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.11917/) (2025)
- [ITCFN: Incomplete Triple-Modal Co-Attention Fusion Network for Mild Cognitive Impairment Conversion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.11276/) (2025)
- [ERANet: Edge Replacement Augmentation for Semi-Supervised Meniscus Segmentation with Prototype Consistency Alignment and Conditional Self-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.07331/) (2025)
- [AMF-MedIT: An Efficient Align-Modulation-Fusion Framework for Medical Image-Tabular Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.19439/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a complex neurodegenerative disorder marked by memory loss, executive dysfunction, and personality changes. Early diagnosis is challenging due to subtle symptoms and varied presentations, often leading to misdiagnosis with traditional unimodal diagnostic methods due to their limited scope. This study introduces an advanced multimodal classification model that integrates clinical, cognitive, neuroimaging, and EEG data to enhance diagnostic accuracy. The model incorporates a feature tagger with a tabular data coding architecture and utilizes the TimesBlock module to capture intricate temporal patterns in Electroencephalograms (EEG) data. By employing Cross-modal Attention Aggregation module, the model effectively fuses Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) spatial information with EEG temporal data, significantly improving the distinction between AD, Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Normal Cognition. Simultaneously, we have constructed the first AD classification dataset that includes three modalities: EEG, MRI, and tabular data. Our innovative approach aims to facilitate early diagnosis and intervention, potentially slowing the progression of AD. The source code and our private ADMC dataset are available at https://github.com/JustlfC03/MSTNet.
