# Community-Centric Graph Unlearning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09705 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.09705/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Graph unlearning, one of 12 directions in LLM safety and security.
- Builds on 16 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 19 Aug 2024.

## Placed in

- LLM safety and security / [Graph unlearning](https://mlsanity.com/safety/graph-unlearning/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [Inductive Representation Learning on Large Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02216/) (2017)
- [How Powerful are Graph Neural Networks?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.00826/) (2018)
- [Variational Graph Auto-Encoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07308/) (2016)
- [Machine Unlearning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.03817/) (2019)
- [Pitfalls of Graph Neural Network Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.05868/) (2018)
- [Revisiting Semi-Supervised Learning with Graph Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08861/) (2016)
- [Graph Neural Networks for Social Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.07243/) (2019)
- [Certified Data Removal from Machine Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.03030/) (2019)
- [Approximate Data Deletion from Machine Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.10077/) (2020)
- [DeepInf: Social Influence Prediction with Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.05560/) (2018)
- [Node-Level Membership Inference Attacks Against Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05429/) (2021)
- [GIF: A General Graph Unlearning Strategy via Influence Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02835/) (2023)
- [A Survey of Community Detection Approaches: From Statistical Modeling to Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.01669/) (2021)
- [Network Community Detection: A Review and Visual Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.00977/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Unlearning Inversion Attacks for Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.00808/) (2025)
- [Graph Unlearning: Efficient Node Removal in Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.04785/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Graph unlearning technology has become increasingly important since the advent of the `right to be forgotten' and the growing concerns about the privacy and security of artificial intelligence. Graph unlearning aims to quickly eliminate the effects of specific data on graph neural networks (GNNs). However, most existing deterministic graph unlearning frameworks follow a balanced partition-submodel training-aggregation paradigm, resulting in a lack of structural information between subgraph neighborhoods and redundant unlearning parameter calculations. To address this issue, we propose a novel Graph Structure Mapping Unlearning paradigm (GSMU) and a novel method based on it named Community-centric Graph Eraser (CGE). CGE maps community subgraphs to nodes, thereby enabling the reconstruction of a node-level unlearning operation within a reduced mapped graph. CGE makes the exponential reduction of both the amount of training data and the number of unlearning parameters. Extensive experiments conducted on five real-world datasets and three widely used GNN backbones have verified the high performance and efficiency of our CGE method, highlighting its potential in the field of graph unlearning.
