# SpeechEE: A Novel Benchmark for Speech Event Extraction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.09462 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.09462/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 18 Aug 2024.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Event Extraction in Large Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.19537/) (2025)
- [Retrieval-Enhanced Few-Shot Prompting for Speech Event Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.21372/) (2025)
- [UniSLU: Unified Spoken Language Understanding from Heterogeneous Cross-Task Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12951/) (2025)
- [Evaluation Pitfalls and Challenges in Multimedia Event Extraction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.26775/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Event extraction (EE) is a critical direction in the field of information extraction, laying an important foundation for the construction of structured knowledge bases. EE from text has received ample research and attention for years, yet there can be numerous real-world applications that require direct information acquisition from speech signals, online meeting minutes, interview summaries, press releases, etc. While EE from speech has remained under-explored, this paper fills the gap by pioneering a SpeechEE, defined as detecting the event predicates and arguments from a given audio speech. To benchmark the SpeechEE task, we first construct a large-scale high-quality dataset. Based on textual EE datasets under the sentence, document, and dialogue scenarios, we convert texts into speeches through both manual real-person narration and automatic synthesis, empowering the data with diverse scenarios, languages, domains, ambiences, and speaker styles. Further, to effectively address the key challenges in the task, we tailor an E2E SpeechEE system based on the encoder-decoder architecture, where a novel Shrinking Unit module and a retrieval-aided decoding mechanism are devised. Extensive experimental results on all SpeechEE subsets demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed model, offering a strong baseline for the task. At last, being the first work on this topic, we shed light on key directions for future research.
