# Multi-task Learning Approach for Intracranial Hemorrhage Prognosis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.08784 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.08784/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 31 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Aug 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [A Unified Approach to Interpreting Model Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07874/) (2017)
- [SynthStrip: Skull-Stripping for Any Brain Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09974/) (2022)
- [M3d-CAM: A PyTorch library to generate 3D data attention maps for medical deep learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.00453/) (2020)
- [A Novel Multi-Task Model Imitating Dermatologists for Accurate Differential Diagnosis of Skin Diseases in Clinical Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.08308/) (2023)
- [Treatment Outcome Prediction for Intracerebral Hemorrhage via Generative Prognostic Model with Imaging and Tabular Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.12858/) (2023)
- [GCS-ICHNet: Assessment of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Prognosis using Self-Attention with Domain Knowledge Integration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04772/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Prognosis after intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is influenced by a complex interplay between imaging and tabular data. Rapid and reliable prognosis are crucial for effective patient stratification and informed treatment decision-making. In this study, we aim to enhance image-based prognosis by learning a robust feature representation shared between prognosis and the clinical and demographic variables most highly correlated with it. Our approach mimics clinical decision-making by reinforcing the model to learn valuable prognostic data embedded in the image. We propose a 3D multi-task image model to predict prognosis, Glasgow Coma Scale and age, improving accuracy and interpretability. Our method outperforms current state-of-the-art baseline image models, and demonstrates superior performance in ICH prognosis compared to four board-certified neuroradiologists using only CT scans as input. We further validate our model with interpretability saliency maps. Code is available at https://github.com/MiriamCobo/MultitaskLearning_ICH_Prognosis.git.
