# SG-JND: Semantic-Guided Just Noticeable Distortion Predictor For Image Compression

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.04273 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.04273/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 9 of its 23 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 8 Aug 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [TOPIQ: A Top-down Approach from Semantics to Distortions for Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03060/) (2023)
- [A Deep Learning based No-reference Quality Assessment Model for UGC Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.14047/) (2022)
- [Analysis of Video Quality Datasets via Design of Minimalistic Video Quality Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.13981/) (2023)
- [VideoSet: A Large-Scale Compressed Video Quality Dataset Based on JND Measurement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.01500/) (2017)
- [Enhancing Blind Video Quality Assessment with Rich Quality-aware Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.08745/) (2024)
- [SUR-FeatNet: Predicting the Satisfied User Ratio Curvefor Image Compression with Deep Feature Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.02002/) (2020)
- [A GMM-Based Stair Quality Model for Human Perceived JPEG Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.03398/) (2015)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Just Noticeable Difference for Large Multimodal Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.00490/) (2025)
- [BELE: Blur Equivalent Linearized Estimator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.00503/) (2025)
- [Multi-task Just Recognizable Difference for Video Coding for Machines: Database, Model, and Coding Application](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.09421/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Just noticeable distortion (JND), representing the threshold of distortion in an image that is minimally perceptible to the human visual system (HVS), is crucial for image compression algorithms to achieve a trade-off between transmission bit rate and image quality. However, traditional JND prediction methods only rely on pixel-level or sub-band level features, lacking the ability to capture the impact of image content on JND. To bridge this gap, we propose a Semantic-Guided JND (SG-JND) network to leverage semantic information for JND prediction. In particular, SG-JND consists of three essential modules: the image preprocessing module extracts semantic-level patches from images, the feature extraction module extracts multi-layer features by utilizing the cross-scale attention layers, and the JND prediction module regresses the extracted features into the final JND value. Experimental results show that SG-JND achieves the state-of-the-art performance on two publicly available JND datasets, which demonstrates the effectiveness of SG-JND and highlight the significance of incorporating semantic information in JND assessment.
