# Joint Model Pruning and Resource Allocation for Wireless Time-triggered Federated Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.01765 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.01765/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 15 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Aug 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Stochastic First- and Zeroth-order Methods for Nonconvex Stochastic Programming](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1309.5549/) (2013)
- [Sparsified SGD with Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07599/) (2018)
- [Asynchronous Federated Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.03934/) (2019)
- [Model Pruning Enables Efficient Federated Learning on Edge Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12326/) (2019)
- [Energy Efficient Federated Learning Over Wireless Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02417/) (2019)
- [Scheduling Policies for Federated Learning in Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06287/) (2019)
- [FedAT: A High-Performance and Communication-Efficient Federated Learning System with Asynchronous Tiers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05958/) (2020)
- [Time-triggered Federated Learning over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.12426/) (2022)
- [Adaptive Federated Pruning in Hierarchical Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.09042/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Communication-Aware Knowledge Distillation for Federated LLM Fine-Tuning over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.01750/) (2025)
- [TT-Prune: Joint Model Pruning and Resource Allocation for Communication-efficient Time-triggered Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.04653/) (2025)
- [FLoKD: Adaptive Knowledge Distillation for Federated Low-Rank LLM over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.13580/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Time-triggered federated learning, in contrast to conventional event-based federated learning, organizes users into tiers based on fixed time intervals. However, this network still faces challenges due to a growing number of devices and limited wireless bandwidth, increasing issues like stragglers and communication overhead. In this paper, we apply model pruning to wireless Time-triggered systems and jointly study the problem of optimizing the pruning ratio and bandwidth allocation to minimize training loss under communication latency constraints. To solve this joint optimization problem, we perform a convergence analysis on the gradient l2-norm of the asynchronous multi-tier federated learning (FL) model with adaptive model pruning. The convergence upper bound is derived and a joint optimization problem of pruning ratio and wireless bandwidth is defined to minimize the model training loss under a given communication latency constraint. The closed-form solutions for wireless bandwidth and pruning ratio by using KKT conditions are then formulated. As indicated in the simulation experiments, our proposed TT-Prune demonstrates a 40% reduction in communication cost, compared with the asynchronous multi-tier FL without model pruning, while maintaining the model convergence at the same level.
