# Dark Transformer: A Video Transformer for Action Recognition in the Dark

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.12805 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12805/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [ViViT: A Video Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15691/) (2021)
- [A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11248/) (2017)
- [Video Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13230/) (2021)
- [Can Spatiotemporal 3D CNNs Retrace the History of 2D CNNs and ImageNet?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09577/) (2017)
- [Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06826/) (2020)
- [A Survey of Unsupervised Deep Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02849/) (2018)
- [Human Action Recognition from Various Data Modalities: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.11866/) (2020)
- [CDTrans: Cross-domain Transformer for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.06165/) (2021)
- [TVT: Transferable Vision Transformer for Unsupervised Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05988/) (2021)
- [Resource Efficient 3D Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.02422/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Multi-Class Domain Adaptation: Theory, Algorithms, and Practice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.08681/) (2020)
- [ARID: A New Dataset for Recognizing Action in the Dark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03876/) (2020)
- [On the Integration of Optical Flow and Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.08416/) (2017)
- [Using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks to Learn Spatiotemporal Features for Automatic Surgical Gesture Recognition in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11454/) (2019)
- [Vision Transformers for Action Recognition: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.05700/) (2022)
- [Quo Vadis, Skeleton Action Recognition ?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.02072/) (2020)
- [Transferable Feature Representation for Visible-to-Infrared Cross-Dataset Human Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.08297/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recognizing human actions in adverse lighting conditions presents significant challenges in computer vision, with wide-ranging applications in visual surveillance and nighttime driving. Existing methods tackle action recognition and dark enhancement separately, limiting the potential for end-to-end learning of spatiotemporal representations for video action classification. This paper introduces Dark Transformer, a novel video transformer-based approach for action recognition in low-light environments. Dark Transformer leverages spatiotemporal self-attention mechanisms in cross-domain settings to enhance cross-domain action recognition. By extending video transformers to learn cross-domain knowledge, Dark Transformer achieves state-of-the-art performance on benchmark action recognition datasets, including InFAR, XD145, and ARID. The proposed approach demonstrates significant promise in addressing the challenges of action recognition in adverse lighting conditions, offering practical implications for real-world applications.
