# Temporal Residual Guided Diffusion Framework for Event-Driven Video Reconstruction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.10636 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10636/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 33 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2024.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Video generation](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/video-generation/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.05233/) (2021)
- [Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.12092/) (2021)
- [Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.05600/) (2019)
- [Image Super-Resolution via Iterative Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07636/) (2021)
- [Convolutional LSTM Network: A Machine Learning Approach for Precipitation Nowcasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04214/) (2015)
- [Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14687/) (2022)
- [Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.05826/) (2021)
- [Denoising Diffusion Restoration Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11793/) (2022)
- [DiffusionCLIP: Text-Guided Diffusion Models for Robust Image Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.02711/) (2021)
- [ILVR: Conditioning Method for Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.02938/) (2021)
- [Zero-Shot Image Restoration Using Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.00490/) (2022)
- [High Speed and High Dynamic Range Video with an Event Camera](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.07165/) (2019)
- [DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09472/) (2023)
- [The Multi Vehicle Stereo Event Camera Dataset: An Event Camera Dataset for 3D Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.10202/) (2018)
- [Implicit Diffusion Models for Continuous Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16491/) (2023)
- [The Event-Camera Dataset and Simulator: Event-based Data for Pose Estimation, Visual Odometry, and SLAM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.08336/) (2016)
- [Generative Diffusion Prior for Unified Image Restoration and Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01247/) (2023)
- [Events-to-Video: Bringing Modern Computer Vision to Event Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08298/) (2019)
- [SNIPS: Solving Noisy Inverse Problems Stochastically](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14951/) (2021)
- [Image Restoration with Mean-Reverting Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11699/) (2023)
- [ShadowDiffusion: When Degradation Prior Meets Diffusion Model for Shadow Removal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04711/) (2022)
- [Refusion: Enabling Large-Size Realistic Image Restoration with Latent-Space Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08291/) (2023)
- [Event-based Video Reconstruction via Potential-assisted Spiking Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10943/) (2022)
- [ResDiff: Combining CNN and Diffusion Model for Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08714/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Step-Aware Residual-Guided Diffusion for EEG Spatial Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.19166/) (2025)
- [Spatially-guided Temporal Aggregation for Robust Event-RGB Optical Flow Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.00838/) (2025)
- [Event Camera Guided Visual Media Restoration & 3D Reconstruction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.09971/) (2025)
- [UniE2F: A Unified Diffusion Framework for Event-to-Frame Reconstruction with Video Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.19202/) (2026)
- [Semantic-E2VID: a Semantic-Enriched Paradigm for Event-to-Video Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.17347/) (2025)
- [Wavelet-Domain Masked Image Modeling for Color-Consistent HDR Video Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.07393/) (2026)
- [Event-to-Video Reconstruction using Spatio-Temporal and Frequency-Enhanced Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.25804/) (2026)
- [LongE2V: Long-Horizon Event-based Video Reconstruction, Prediction, and Frame Interpolation with Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.08770/) (2026)
- [Engram-E2VID: Reference-Based Event-to-Video Reconstruction via Generative Activation of Appearance Engrams](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.05728/) (2026)
- [eBIRD: Event-based Intensity Image Reconstruction Using Controllable Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.08519/) (2026)
- [Event-guided Neural Video Compression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.02265/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Event-based video reconstruction has garnered increasing attention due to its advantages, such as high dynamic range and rapid motion capture capabilities. However, current methods often prioritize the extraction of temporal information from continuous event flow, leading to an overemphasis on low-frequency texture features in the scene, resulting in over-smoothing and blurry artifacts. Addressing this challenge necessitates the integration of conditional information, encompassing temporal features, low-frequency texture, and high-frequency events, to guide the Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model (DDPM) in producing accurate and natural outputs. To tackle this issue, we introduce a novel approach, the Temporal Residual Guided Diffusion Framework, which effectively leverages both temporal and frequency-based event priors. Our framework incorporates three key conditioning modules: a pre-trained low-frequency intensity estimation module, a temporal recurrent encoder module, and an attention-based high-frequency prior enhancement module. In order to capture temporal scene variations from the events at the current moment, we employ a temporal-domain residual image as the target for the diffusion model. Through the combination of these three conditioning paths and the temporal residual framework, our framework excels in reconstructing high-quality videos from event flow, mitigating issues such as artifacts and over-smoothing commonly observed in previous approaches. Extensive experiments conducted on multiple benchmark datasets validate the superior performance of our framework compared to prior event-based reconstruction methods.
