# MVGT: A Multi-view Graph Transformer Based on Spatial Relations for EEG Emotion Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.03131 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.03131/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 53 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Semi-Supervised Classification with Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.02907/) (2016)
- [Graph Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10903/) (2017)
- [How Powerful are Graph Neural Networks?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.00826/) (2018)
- [Convolutional Neural Networks on Graphs with Fast Localized Spectral Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.09375/) (2016)
- [Simplifying Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.07153/) (2019)
- [Deeper Insights into Graph Convolutional Networks for Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07606/) (2018)
- [iTransformer: Inverted Transformers Are Effective for Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.06625/) (2023)
- [On Layer Normalization in the Transformer Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.04745/) (2020)
- [Simple and Deep Graph Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.02133/) (2020)
- [Recipe for a General, Powerful, Scalable Graph Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12454/) (2022)
- [A Generalization of Transformer Networks to Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.09699/) (2020)
- [On the Bottleneck of Graph Neural Networks and its Practical Implications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05205/) (2020)
- [Rethinking Graph Transformers with Spectral Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03893/) (2021)
- [GraphNorm: A Principled Approach to Accelerating Graph Neural Network Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.03294/) (2020)
- [EEG-Based Emotion Recognition Using Regularized Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.07835/) (2019)
- [Attending to Graph Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.04181/) (2023)
- [Benchmarking Graphormer on Large-Scale Molecular Modeling Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.04810/) (2022)
- [Rotation Invariant Graph Neural Networks using Spin Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09575/) (2021)
- [A Novel Bi-hemispheric Discrepancy Model for EEG Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01704/) (2019)
- [LGGNet: Learning from Local-Global-Graph Representations for Brain-Computer Interface](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02786/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [DuA: Dual Attentive Transformer in Long-Term Continuous EEG Emotion Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.20519/) (2024)
- [Heterogeneous Graph Alignment for Joint Reasoning and Interpretability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22593/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Electroencephalography (EEG), a technique that records electrical activity from the scalp using electrodes, plays a vital role in affective computing. However, fully utilizing the multi-domain characteristics of EEG signals remains a significant challenge. Traditional single-perspective analyses often fail to capture the complex interplay of temporal, frequency, and spatial dimensions in EEG data. To address this, we introduce a multi-view graph transformer (MVGT) based on spatial relations that integrates information across three domains: temporal dynamics from continuous series, frequency features extracted from frequency bands, and inter-channel relationships captured through several spatial encodings. This comprehensive approach allows model to capture the nuanced properties inherent in EEG signals, enhancing its flexibility and representational power. Evaluation on publicly available datasets demonstrates that MVGT surpasses state-of-the-art methods in performance. The results highlight its ability to extract multi-domain information and effectively model inter-channel relationships, showcasing its potential for EEG-based emotion recognition tasks.
