# Robot Shape and Location Retention in Video Generation Using Diffusion Models

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.02873 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.02873/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 16 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2024.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Video generation](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/video-generation/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.03585/) (2015)
- [A ConvNet for the 2020s](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.03545/) (2022)
- [Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03458/) (2022)
- [Semantic Image Synthesis with Spatially-Adaptive Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07291/) (2019)
- [Diffusion Models in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.04747/) (2022)
- [MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.09853/) (2022)
- [Diffusion Probabilistic Modeling for Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09481/) (2022)
- [Diffusion Models for Video Prediction and Infilling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07696/) (2022)
- [Semantic Image Synthesis via Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00050/) (2022)
- [Motion-Conditioned Diffusion Model for Controllable Video Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14404/) (2023)
- [DiffPose: Multi-hypothesis Human Pose Estimation using Diffusion models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.16487/) (2022)
- [SinFusion: Training Diffusion Models on a Single Image or Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11743/) (2022)
- [DiffBody: Diffusion-based Pose and Shape Editing of Human Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.02804/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Dense-Jump Flow Matching with Non-Uniform Time Scheduling for Robotic Policies: Mitigating Multi-Step Inference Degradation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.13574/) (2025)
- [DINOv3-Diffusion Policy: Self-Supervised Large Visual Model for Visuomotor Diffusion Policy Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.17684/) (2025)
- [GP-GS: Gaussian Processes Densification for 3D Gaussian Splatting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.02283/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion models have marked a significant milestone in the enhancement of image and video generation technologies. However, generating videos that precisely retain the shape and location of moving objects such as robots remains a challenge. This paper presents diffusion models specifically tailored to generate videos that accurately maintain the shape and location of mobile robots. This development offers substantial benefits to those working on detecting dangerous interactions between humans and robots by facilitating the creation of training data for collision detection models, circumventing the need for collecting data from the real world, which often involves legal and ethical issues. Our models incorporate techniques such as embedding accessible robot pose information and applying semantic mask regulation within the ConvNext backbone network. These techniques are designed to refine intermediate outputs, therefore improving the retention performance of shape and location. Through extensive experimentation, our models have demonstrated notable improvements in maintaining the shape and location of different robots, as well as enhancing overall video generation quality, compared to the benchmark diffusion model. Codes will be opensourced at hrefhttps://github.com/PengPaulWang/diffusion-robotsGithub.
