# Quality-guided Skin Tone Enhancement for Portrait Photography

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.15848 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.15848/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 27 of its 69 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 27 of 27)

- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Deep Bilateral Learning for Real-Time Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.02880/) (2017)
- [Learning Image-adaptive 3D Lookup Tables for High Performance Photo Enhancement in Real-time](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.14468/) (2020)
- [AdaInt: Learning Adaptive Intervals for 3D Lookup Tables on Real-time Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13983/) (2022)
- [Real-time Image Enhancer via Learnable Spatial-aware 3D Lookup Tables](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.08697/) (2021)
- [AIGCIQA2023: A Large-scale Image Quality Assessment Database for AI Generated Images: from the Perspectives of Quality, Authenticity and Correspondence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00211/) (2023)
- [PPR10K: A Large-Scale Portrait Photo Retouching Dataset with Human-Region Mask and Group-Level Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.09180/) (2021)
- [Distort-and-Recover: Color Enhancement using Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.04450/) (2018)
- [SepLUT: Separable Image-adaptive Lookup Tables for Real-time Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08351/) (2022)
- [End-to-End Human-Gaze-Target Detection with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.10433/) (2022)
- [Perceptual Video Quality Assessment: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.03413/) (2024)
- [Perceptual Quality Assessment of Omnidirectional Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.02674/) (2022)
- [Confusing Image Quality Assessment: Towards Better Augmented Reality Experience](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04900/) (2022)
- [Decoupled Multi-task Learning with Cyclical Self-Regulation for Face Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.14448/) (2022)
- [Learning a No-Reference Quality Assessment Model of Enhanced Images With Big Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08632/) (2019)
- [Iwin: Human-Object Interaction Detection via Transformer with Irregular Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.10537/) (2022)
- [Saliency in Augmented Reality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08308/) (2022)
- [AIGCOIQA2024: Perceptual Quality Assessment of AI Generated Omnidirectional Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01024/) (2024)
- [Quality Assessment for AI Generated Images with Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.07346/) (2024)
- [Perceptual Quality Assessment of Omnidirectional Audio-visual Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.10813/) (2023)
- [Measuring Perceptual Color Differences of Smartphone Photographs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13489/) (2022)
- [Masked Autoencoders as Image Processors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17316/) (2023)
- [Debiased Subjective Assessment of Real-World Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10080/) (2021)
- [Audio-visual Saliency for Omnidirectional Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.05190/) (2023)
- [How is Visual Attention Influenced by Text Guidance? Database and Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.07537/) (2024)
- [Learning a Deep Color Difference Metric for Photographic Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14964/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [MoA-VR: A Mixture-of-Agents System Towards All-in-One Video Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.08508/) (2025)
- [Preference-Guided Debiasing for No-Reference Enhancement Image Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.20086/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, learning-based color and tone enhancement methods for photos have become increasingly popular. However, most learning-based image enhancement methods just learn a mapping from one distribution to another based on one dataset, lacking the ability to adjust images continuously and controllably. It is important to enable the learning-based enhancement models to adjust an image continuously, since in many cases we may want to get a slighter or stronger enhancement effect rather than one fixed adjusted result. In this paper, we propose a quality-guided image enhancement paradigm that enables image enhancement models to learn the distribution of images with various quality ratings. By learning this distribution, image enhancement models can associate image features with their corresponding perceptual qualities, which can be used to adjust images continuously according to different quality scores. To validate the effectiveness of our proposed method, a subjective quality assessment experiment is first conducted, focusing on skin tone adjustment in portrait photography. Guided by the subjective quality ratings obtained from this experiment, our method can adjust the skin tone corresponding to different quality requirements. Furthermore, an experiment conducted on 10 natural raw images corroborates the effectiveness of our model in situations with fewer subjects and fewer shots, and also demonstrates its general applicability to natural images. Our project page is https://github.com/IntMeGroup/quality-guided-enhancement .
