# FC3DNet: A Fully Connected Encoder-Decoder for Efficient Demoir'eing

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14912 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.14912/

## Key facts

- Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restarts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03983/) (2016)
- [Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.01507/) (2017)
- [CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06521/) (2018)
- [Real-Time Single Image and Video Super-Resolution Using an Efficient Sub-Pixel Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.05158/) (2016)
- [MetaFormer Baselines for Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.13452/) (2022)
- [Towards Realistic Data Generation for Real-World Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07255/) (2024)
- [Wavelet-Based Dual-Branch Network for Image Demoireing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07173/) (2020)
- [Lightweight Adaptive Feature De-drifting for Compressed Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01724/) (2024)
- [Image Demoireing with Learnable Bandpass Filters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.00406/) (2020)
- [Efficient Real-world Image Super-Resolution Via Adaptive Directional Gradient Convolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.07023/) (2024)
- [Moir'e Photo Restoration Using Multiresolution Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.02996/) (2018)
- [Progressive Retinex: Mutually Reinforced Illumination-Noise Perception Network for Low Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11323/) (2019)
- [Multi-scale Dynamic Feature Encoding Network for Image Demoireing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.11947/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [RobustGS: Unified Boosting of Feedforward 3D Gaussian Splatting under Low-Quality Conditions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03077/) (2025)
- [Depth-Synergized Mamba Meets Memory Experts for All-Day Image Reflection Separation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.00322/) (2026)
- [Diffusion-Based Image Editing: An Unforeseen Adversary to Robust Invisible Watermarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.05598/) (2025)
- [SSCM: A Spatial-Semantic Consistent Model for Multi-Contrast MRI Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.18593/) (2025)
- [Vanishing Watermarks: Diffusion-Based Image Editing Undermines Robust Invisible Watermarking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.20680/) (2026)
- [Editing on the Generative Manifold: A Theoretical and Empirical Study of General Diffusion-Based Image Editing Trade-offs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.29736/) (2026)
- [SemaMIL: Semantic-Aware Multiple Instance Learning with Retrieval-Guided State Space Modeling for Whole Slide Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.00442/) (2025)
- [DeRainMamba: A Frequency-Aware State Space Model with Detail Enhancement for Image Deraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.06746/) (2025)
- [When Denoising Becomes Unsigning: Theoretical and Empirical Analysis of Watermark Fragility Under Diffusion-Based Image Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.04696/) (2026)
- [Editing Away the Evidence: Diffusion-Based Image Manipulation and the Failure Modes of Robust Watermarking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.12949/) (2026)
- [ReconMIL: Synergizing Latent Space Reconstruction with Bi-Stream Mamba for Whole Slide Image Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.19925/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Moir'e patterns are commonly seen when taking photos of screens. Camera devices usually have limited hardware performance but take high-resolution photos. However, users are sensitive to the photo processing time, which presents a hardly considered challenge of efficiency for demoir'eing methods. To balance the network speed and quality of results, we propose a Fully Connected enCoder-deCoder based Demoir'eing Network (FC3DNet). FC3DNet utilizes features with multiple scales in each stage of the decoder for comprehensive information, which contains long-range patterns as well as various local moir'e styles that both are crucial aspects in demoir'eing. Besides, to make full use of multiple features, we design a Multi-Feature Multi-Attention Fusion (MFMAF) module to weigh the importance of each feature and compress them for efficiency. These designs enable our network to achieve performance comparable to state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in real-world datasets while utilizing only a fraction of parameters, FLOPs, and runtime.
