# SimulSeamless: FBK at IWSLT 2024 Simultaneous Speech Translation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.14177 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.14177/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 34 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04356/) (2022)
- [Conformer: Convolution-augmented Transformer for Speech Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.08100/) (2020)
- [A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.08771/) (2018)
- [No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.04672/) (2022)
- [Scaling Speech Technology to 1,000+ Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13516/) (2023)
- [Google USM: Scaling Automatic Speech Recognition Beyond 100 Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.01037/) (2023)
- [SimulEval: An Evaluation Toolkit for Simultaneous Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.16193/) (2020)
- [Over-Generation Cannot Be Rewarded: Length-Adaptive Average Lagging for Simultaneous Speech Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05807/) (2022)
- [Low-Latency Sequence-to-Sequence Speech Recognition and Translation by Partial Hypothesis Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11185/) (2020)
- [Sparks of Large Audio Models: A Survey and Outlook](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.12792/) (2023)
- [AlignAtt: Using Attention-based Audio-Translation Alignments as a Guide for Simultaneous Speech Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.11408/) (2023)
- [Attention as a Guide for Simultaneous Speech Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.07850/) (2022)
- [CUNI-KIT System for Simultaneous Speech Translation Task at IWSLT 2022](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06028/) (2022)
- [Speech Translation with Speech Foundation Models and Large Language Models: What is There and What is Missing?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.12025/) (2024)
- [Does Simultaneous Speech Translation need Simultaneous Models?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03783/) (2022)
- [M-Adapter: Modality Adaptation for End-to-End Speech-to-Text Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00952/) (2022)
- [Average Token Delay: A Latency Metric for Simultaneous Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13173/) (2022)
- [Efficient yet Competitive Speech Translation: FBK@IWSLT2022](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.02629/) (2022)
- [Towards the evaluation of automatic simultaneous speech translation from a communicative perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.08364/) (2021)
- [Direct Models for Simultaneous Translation and Automatic Subtitling: FBK@IWSLT2023](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.15554/) (2023)
- [The YiTrans End-to-End Speech Translation System for IWSLT 2022 Offline Shared Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05777/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [How "Real" is Your Real-Time Simultaneous Speech-to-Text Translation System?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18495/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper describes the FBK's participation in the Simultaneous Translation Evaluation Campaign at IWSLT 2024. For this year's submission in the speech-to-text translation (ST) sub-track, we propose SimulSeamless, which is realized by combining AlignAtt and SeamlessM4T in its medium configuration. The SeamlessM4T model is used "off-the-shelf" and its simultaneous inference is enabled through the adoption of AlignAtt, a SimulST policy based on cross-attention that can be applied without any retraining or adaptation of the underlying model for the simultaneous task. We participated in all the Shared Task languages (English->{German, Japanese, Chinese}, and Czech->English), achieving acceptable or even better results compared to last year's submissions. SimulSeamless, covering more than 143 source languages and 200 target languages, is released at: https://github.com/hlt-mt/FBK-fairseq/.
