# Multilingual Synopses of Movie Narratives: A Dataset for Vision-Language Story Understanding

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.13092 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.13092/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 32 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 32)

- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.04672/) (2022)
- [HowTo100M: Learning a Text-Video Embedding by Watching Hundred Million Narrated Video Clips](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03327/) (2019)
- [XCOPA: A Multilingual Dataset for Causal Commonsense Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00333/) (2020)
- [Few-shot Learning with Multilingual Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10668/) (2021)
- [MovieNet: A Holistic Dataset for Movie Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.10937/) (2020)
- [Movie Description](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.03705/) (2016)
- [TransNet V2: An effective deep network architecture for fast shot transition detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.04838/) (2020)
- [Towards Long-Form Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.11310/) (2021)
- [MAD: A Scalable Dataset for Language Grounding in Videos from Movie Audio Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.00431/) (2021)
- [T2VLAD: Global-Local Sequence Alignment for Text-Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10054/) (2021)
- [Condensed Movies: Story Based Retrieval with Contextual Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.04208/) (2020)
- [Temporal Alignment Networks for Long-term Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02968/) (2022)
- [Event2Mind: Commonsense Inference on Events, Intents, and Reactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.06939/) (2018)
- [Fantastic Questions and Where to Find Them: FairytaleQA -- An Authentic Dataset for Narrative Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.13947/) (2022)
- [DeepStory: Video Story QA by Deep Embedded Memory Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.00836/) (2017)
- [DramaQA: Character-Centered Video Story Understanding with Hierarchical QA](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.03356/) (2020)
- [Drop-DTW: Aligning Common Signal Between Sequences While Dropping Outliers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11996/) (2021)
- [Zero-shot cross-lingual transfer language selection using linguistic similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13720/) (2023)
- [Frowning Frodo, Wincing Leia, and a Seriously Great Friendship: Learning to Classify Emotional Relationships of Fictional Characters](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.12453/) (2019)
- [Hierarchically Structured Reinforcement Learning for Topically Coherent Visual Story Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.08191/) (2018)
- [TVShowGuess: Character Comprehension in Stories as Speaker Guessing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.07721/) (2022)
- [A Neural Multi-sequence Alignment TeCHnique (NeuMATCH)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.00057/) (2018)
- [Event Causality Is Key to Computational Story Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09648/) (2023)
- [Aligning Step-by-Step Instructional Diagrams to Video Demonstrations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13800/) (2023)
- [Synopses of Movie Narratives: a Video-Language Dataset for Story Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05711/) (2022)
- [CoRRPUS: Code-based Structured Prompting for Neurosymbolic Story Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10754/) (2022)
- [StoryDB: Broad Multi-language Narrative Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.14396/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [MINERVA-Cultural: A Benchmark for Cultural and Multilingual Long Video Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.10649/) (2026)
- [REFRAMED: Towards Realistic Audio Description Generation for Movies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.09765/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Story video-text alignment, a core task in computational story understanding, aims to align video clips with corresponding sentences in their descriptions. However, progress on the task has been held back by the scarcity of manually annotated video-text correspondence and the heavy concentration on English narrations of Hollywood movies. To address these issues, in this paper, we construct a large-scale multilingual video story dataset named Multilingual Synopses of Movie Narratives (M-SYMON), containing 13,166 movie summary videos from 7 languages, as well as manual annotation of fine-grained video-text correspondences for 101.5 hours of video. Training on the human annotated data from SyMoN outperforms the SOTA methods by 15.7 and 16.2 percentage points on Clip Accuracy and Sentence IoU scores, respectively, demonstrating the effectiveness of the annotations. As benchmarks for future research, we create 6 baseline approaches with different multilingual training strategies, compare their performance in both intra-lingual and cross-lingual setups, exemplifying the challenges of multilingual video-text alignment. The dataset is released at: https://github.com/insundaycathy/M-SyMoN
