# EUvsDisinfo: A Dataset for Multilingual Detection of Pro-Kremlin Disinformation in News Articles

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12614 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12614/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 31 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [FEVER: a large-scale dataset for Fact Extraction and VERification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05355/) (2018)
- ["Liar, Liar Pants on Fire": A New Benchmark Dataset for Fake News Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.00648/) (2017)
- [FakeNewsNet: A Data Repository with News Content, Social Context and Spatialtemporal Information for Studying Fake News on Social Media](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.01286/) (2018)
- [Automatic Detection of Fake News](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.07104/) (2017)
- [A Stylometric Inquiry into Hyperpartisan and Fake News](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.05638/) (2017)
- [Analysing How People Orient to and Spread Rumours in Social Media by Looking at Conversational Threads](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.07487/) (2015)
- [FakeCovid -- A Multilingual Cross-domain Fact Check News Dataset for COVID-19](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11343/) (2020)
- [BanFakeNews: A Dataset for Detecting Fake News in Bangla](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.08789/) (2020)
- [Weak Supervision for Fake News Detection via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.12520/) (2019)
- [In Search of Credible News](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.08125/) (2019)
- [We Built a Fake News & Click-bait Filter: What Happened Next Will Blow Your Mind!](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.03786/) (2018)
- [Multiverse: Multilingual Evidence for Fake News Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.14279/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Hallucination to Truth: A Review of Fact-Checking and Factuality Evaluation in Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03860/) (2025)
- [PCoT: Persuasion-Augmented Chain of Thought for Detecting Fake News and Social Media Disinformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.06842/) (2025)
- [A Cross-Domain Study of the Use of Persuasion Techniques in Online Disinformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.15098/) (2024)
- [MALicious INTent Dataset and Inoculating LLMs for Enhanced Disinformation Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.14525/) (2026)
- [Tailored untruths: How personalisation challenges LLM safeguards](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.12993/) (2025)
- [Multilingual vs Crosslingual Retrieval of Fact-Checked Claims: A Tale of Two Approaches](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.22118/) (2025)
- [PartisanLens: A Multilingual Dataset of Hyperpartisan and Conspiratorial Immigration Narratives in European Media](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03860/) (2026)
- [Truth with a Twist: The Rhetoric of Persuasion in Professional vs. Community-Authored Fact-Checks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.14105/) (2026)
- [Graph-Based Detection of Disinformation Narrative Diffusion between Russian and Ukrainian Telegram Channels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.11894/) (2026)
- [SWARM: A Multilingual Human-Annotated Dataset for Russian Propaganda Detection in Search Engine Results](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.12653/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This work introduces EUvsDisinfo, a multilingual dataset of disinformation articles originating from pro-Kremlin outlets, along with trustworthy articles from credible / less biased sources. It is sourced directly from the debunk articles written by experts leading the EUvsDisinfo project. Our dataset is the largest to-date resource in terms of the overall number of articles and distinct languages. It also provides the largest topical and temporal coverage. Using this dataset, we investigate the dissemination of pro-Kremlin disinformation across different languages, uncovering language-specific patterns targeting certain disinformation topics. We further analyse the evolution of topic distribution over an eight-year period, noting a significant surge in disinformation content before the full-scale invasion of Ukraine in 2022. Lastly, we demonstrate the dataset's applicability in training models to effectively distinguish between disinformation and trustworthy content in multilingual settings.
