# Benchmarking of LLM Detection: Comparing Two Competing Approaches

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11670 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.11670/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 9 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Defending Against Neural Fake News](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.12616/) (2019)
- [Release Strategies and the Social Impacts of Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09203/) (2019)
- [Paraphrasing evades detectors of AI-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13408/) (2023)
- [Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.11156/) (2023)
- [GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02819/) (2023)
- [On the Possibilities of AI-Generated Text Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.04736/) (2023)
- [Attacking Neural Text Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.11768/) (2020)
- [Towards Possibilities & Impossibilities of AI-generated Text Detection: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15264/) (2023)
- [Limits of Detecting Text Generated by Large-Scale Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.03438/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [ARB: A Matched Authorship-Rewriting Benchmark Dataset for AI-Text Detector Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.29539/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This article gives an overview of the field of LLM text recognition. Different approaches and implemented detectors for the recognition of LLM-generated text are presented. In addition to discussing the implementations, the article focuses on benchmarking the detectors. Although there are numerous software products for the recognition of LLM-generated text, with a focus on ChatGPT-like LLMs, the quality of the recognition (recognition rate) is not clear. Furthermore, while it can be seen that scientific contributions presenting their novel approaches strive for some kind of comparison with other approaches, the construction and independence of the evaluation dataset is often not comprehensible. As a result, discrepancies in the performance evaluation of LLM detectors are often visible due to the different benchmarking datasets. This article describes the creation of an evaluation dataset and uses this dataset to investigate the different detectors. The selected detectors are benchmarked against each other.
