# Zero-Shot Scene Change Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.11210 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.11210/

## Key facts

- Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 36 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04948/) (2018)
- [Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.06868/) (2017)
- [XMem: Long-Term Video Object Segmentation with an Atkinson-Shiffrin Memory Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07115/) (2022)
- [Tracking Anything with Decoupled Video Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.03903/) (2023)
- [Segment and Track Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06558/) (2023)
- [Deep Feature Flow for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.07715/) (2016)
- [Decoupling Features in Hierarchical Propagation for Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09782/) (2022)
- [Segment Anything Meets Point Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.01197/) (2023)
- [Accel: A Corrective Fusion Network for Efficient Semantic Segmentation on Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06667/) (2018)
- [Weakly Supervised Silhouette-based Semantic Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11985/) (2018)
- [ACE: Adapting to Changing Environments for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06268/) (2019)
- [DR-TANet: Dynamic Receptive Temporal Attention Network for Street Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00879/) (2021)
- [ChangeSim: Towards End-to-End Online Scene Change Detection in Industrial Indoor Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05368/) (2021)
- [How to Reduce Change Detection to Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07557/) (2022)
- [Self-Pair: Synthesizing Changes from Single Source for Object Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10236/) (2022)
- [Zero-Shot Segmentation of Eye Features Using the Segment Anything Model (SAM)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.08077/) (2023)
- [Generalized Category Discovery in Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.11525/) (2023)
- [The Change You Want to See](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.14341/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [ZeroSCD: Zero-Shot Street Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.15255/) (2024)
- [Predictive Photometric Uncertainty in Gaussian Splatting for Novel View Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.22786/) (2026)
- [SceneDiff: A Benchmark and Method for Multiview Object Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.16908/) (2025)
- [Changes in Real Time: Online Scene Change Detection with Multi-View Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.12370/) (2025)
- [From Pixels to Primitives: Scene Change Detection in 3D Gaussian Splatting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.07203/) (2026)
- [Environmental Change Detection for Real-World Change Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.11481/) (2025)
- [Leveraging Geometric Priors for Unaligned Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.11292/) (2025)
- [From Image Hashing to Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.12259/) (2026)
- [Revisiting Change Detection Methods for their Application to Serac Fall Time-Lapse Monitoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.28100/) (2026)
- [PlenoCI: Plenoptic CharacterIstics for View Dependence Aware Change Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.28930/) (2026)
- [VSCD: Video-based Scene Change Detection in Unaligned Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.20821/) (2026)
- [TERDNet: Transformer Encoder-Recurrent Decoder Network for Scene Change Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.20822/) (2026)
- [Anomalous Frame Detection Using VLM-Based Description Comparison for Extracting Expert-Specific Actions and Contextual Decision-Making Scenes with Intra-Video Self-Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.11957/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present a novel, training-free approach to scene change detection. Our method leverages tracking models, which inherently perform change detection between consecutive frames of video by identifying common objects and detecting new or missing objects. Specifically, our method takes advantage of the change detection effect of the tracking model by inputting reference and query images instead of consecutive frames. Furthermore, we focus on the content gap and style gap between two input images in change detection, and address both issues by proposing adaptive content threshold and style bridging layers, respectively. Finally, we extend our approach to video, leveraging rich temporal information to enhance the performance of scene change detection. We compare our approach and baseline through various experiments. While existing train-based baseline tend to specialize only in the trained domain, our method shows consistent performance across various domains, proving the competitiveness of our approach.
