# SparseRadNet: Sparse Perception Neural Network on Subsampled Radar Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.10600 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10600/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 35 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 35)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14030/) (2021)
- [Faster R-CNN: Towards Real-Time Object Detection with Region Proposal Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.01497/) (2015)
- [PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02413/) (2017)
- [Gaussian Error Linear Units (GELUs)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.08415/) (2016)
- [DeepLab: Semantic Image Segmentation with Deep Convolutional Nets, Atrous Convolution, and Fully Connected CRFs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.00915/) (2016)
- [Categorical Reparameterization with Gumbel-Softmax](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.01144/) (2016)
- [Aggregated Residual Transformations for Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05431/) (2016)
- [CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06521/) (2018)
- [KPConv: Flexible and Deformable Convolution for Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08889/) (2019)
- [Point-GNN: Graph Neural Network for 3D Object Detection in a Point Cloud](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01251/) (2020)
- [Submanifold Sparse Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.01307/) (2017)
- [Vision GNN: An Image is Worth Graph of Nodes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00272/) (2022)
- [RADIATE: A Radar Dataset for Automotive Perception in Bad Weather](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.09076/) (2020)
- [Raw High-Definition Radar for Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10646/) (2021)
- [CARRADA Dataset: Camera and Automotive Radar with Range-Angle-Doppler Annotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.01456/) (2020)
- [RADDet: Range-Azimuth-Doppler based Radar Object Detection for Dynamic Road Users](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.00363/) (2021)
- [RODNet: A Real-Time Radar Object Detection Network Cross-Supervised by Camera-Radar Fused Object 3D Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05150/) (2021)
- [CNN based Road User Detection using the 3D Radar Cube](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12165/) (2020)
- [2D Car Detection in Radar Data with PointNets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08414/) (2019)
- [MobileViG: Graph-Based Sparse Attention for Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.00395/) (2023)
- [Multi-View Radar Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16214/) (2021)
- [Improved Orientation Estimation and Detection with Hybrid Object Detection Networks for Automotive Radar](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.02111/) (2022)
- [RAMP-CNN: A Novel Neural Network for Enhanced Automotive Radar Object Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.08981/) (2020)
- [Probabilistic Oriented Object Detection in Automotive Radar](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05310/) (2020)
- [SVGA-Net: Sparse Voxel-Graph Attention Network for 3D Object Detection from Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04043/) (2020)
- [T-FFTRadNet: Object Detection with Swin Vision Transformers from Raw ADC Radar Signals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16940/) (2023)
- [RadarGNN: Transformation Invariant Graph Neural Network for Radar-based Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06547/) (2023)
- [MmWave Radar and Vision Fusion for Object Detection in Autonomous Driving: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03004/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Wavelet-based Multi-View Fusion of 4D Radar Tensor and Camera for Robust 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.22972/) (2025)
- [RISE: Single Static Radar-based Indoor Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.14019/) (2025)
- [RAVEN: Radar Adaptive Vision Encoders for Efficient Chirp-wise Object Detection and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.04490/) (2026)
- [Revisiting Radar Perception With Spectral Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.08282/) (2026)
- [REFNet++: Multi-Task Efficient Fusion of Camera and Radar Sensor Data in Bird's-Eye Polar View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.11824/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Radar-based perception has gained increasing attention in autonomous driving, yet the inherent sparsity of radars poses challenges. Radar raw data often contains excessive noise, whereas radar point clouds retain only limited information. In this work, we holistically treat the sparse nature of radar data by introducing an adaptive subsampling method together with a tailored network architecture that exploits the sparsity patterns to discover global and local dependencies in the radar signal. Our subsampling module selects a subset of pixels from range-doppler (RD) spectra that contribute most to the downstream perception tasks. To improve the feature extraction on sparse subsampled data, we propose a new way of applying graph neural networks on radar data and design a novel two-branch backbone to capture both global and local neighbor information. An attentive fusion module is applied to combine features from both branches. Experiments on the RADIal dataset show that our SparseRadNet exceeds state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance in object detection and achieves close to SOTA accuracy in freespace segmentation, meanwhile using sparse subsampled input data.
