# Decoupled Marked Temporal Point Process using Neural Ordinary Differential Equations

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.06149 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.06149/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 32 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Jun 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Neural Ordinary Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.07366/) (2018)
- [Transformer Hawkes Process](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.09291/) (2020)
- [Neural Jump Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.10403/) (2019)
- [Intensity-Free Learning of Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12127/) (2019)
- [Fully Neural Network based Model for General Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.09690/) (2019)
- [Neural Spatio-Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04583/) (2020)
- [Transformer Embeddings of Irregularly Spaced Events and Their Participants](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.00044/) (2021)
- [SEISMIC: A Self-Exciting Point Process Model for Predicting Tweet Popularity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.02594/) (2015)
- [Continuous-Time Modeling of Counterfactual Outcomes Using Neural Controlled Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08311/) (2022)
- [Lecture Notes: Temporal Point Processes and the Conditional Intensity Function](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.00221/) (2018)
- [Exploring Generative Neural Temporal Point Process](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01874/) (2022)
- [Tick: a Python library for statistical learning, with a particular emphasis on time-dependent modelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.03003/) (2017)
- [Meta Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.12023/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [In-Context Learning of Temporal Point Processes with Foundation Inference Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.24762/) (2025)
- [EBES: Easy Benchmarking for Event Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03399/) (2024)
- [Federated Neural Nonparametric Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.05637/) (2024)
- [Hyper Hawkes Processes: Interpretable Models of Marked Temporal Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.01096/) (2025)
- [Marked Temporal Bayesian Flow Point Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.19512/) (2024)
- [SurF: A Generative Model for Multivariate Irregular Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.14069/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

A Marked Temporal Point Process (MTPP) is a stochastic process whose realization is a set of event-time data. MTPP is often used to understand complex dynamics of asynchronous temporal events such as money transaction, social media, healthcare, etc. Recent studies have utilized deep neural networks to capture complex temporal dependencies of events and generate embedding that aptly represent the observed events. While most previous studies focus on the inter-event dependencies and their representations, how individual events influence the overall dynamics over time has been under-explored. In this regime, we propose a Decoupled MTPP framework that disentangles characterization of a stochastic process into a set of evolving influences from different events. Our approach employs Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (Neural ODEs) to learn flexible continuous dynamics of these influences while simultaneously addressing multiple inference problems, such as density estimation and survival rate computation. We emphasize the significance of disentangling the influences by comparing our framework with state-of-the-art methods on real-life datasets, and provide analysis on the model behavior for potential applications.
