# Daily Physical Activity Monitoring -- Adaptive Learning from Multi-source Motion Sensor Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.16395 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16395/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 May 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.3215/) (2014)
- [Time Series Classification from Scratch with Deep Neural Networks: A Strong Baseline](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.06455/) (2016)
- [Understanding the Role of Training Regimes in Continual Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.06958/) (2020)
- [Deep, Convolutional, and Recurrent Models for Human Activity Recognition using Wearables](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.08880/) (2016)
- [Multi-Source Deep Domain Adaptation with Weak Supervision for Time-Series Sensor Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10996/) (2020)
- [Transfer learning for time series classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.01533/) (2018)
- [Large Language Models for Forecasting and Anomaly Detection: A Systematic Literature Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.10350/) (2024)
- [Towards a universal neural network encoder for time series](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.03908/) (2018)
- [Self-supervised transfer learning of physiological representations from free-living wearable data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.12121/) (2020)
- [ST-MLP: A Cascaded Spatio-Temporal Linear Framework with Channel-Independence Strategy for Traffic Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.07496/) (2023)
- [Test-time Adaptation with Calibration of Medical Image Classification Nets for Label Distribution Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.00769/) (2022)
- [Real-Time Seizure Detection using EEG: A Comprehensive Comparison of Recent Approaches under a Realistic Setting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08780/) (2022)
- [Missing Values and Imputation in Healthcare Data: Can Interpretable Machine Learning Help?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.11749/) (2023)
- [Multi-modal Pre-training for Medical Vision-language Understanding and Generation: An Empirical Study with A New Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.06494/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [LLM-Assisted Logic Rule Learning: Scaling Human Expertise for Time Series Anomaly Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.19255/) (2026)
- [LLM-Augmented Digital Twin for Policy Evaluation in Short-Video Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.11333/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In healthcare applications, there is a growing need to develop machine learning models that use data from a single source, such as that from a wrist wearable device, to monitor physical activities, assess health risks, and provide immediate health recommendations or interventions. However, the limitation of using single-source data often compromises the model's accuracy, as it fails to capture the full scope of human activities. While a more comprehensive dataset can be gathered in a lab setting using multiple sensors attached to various body parts, this approach is not practical for everyday use due to the impracticality of wearing multiple sensors. To address this challenge, we introduce a transfer learning framework that optimizes machine learning models for everyday applications by leveraging multi-source data collected in a laboratory setting. We introduce a novel metric to leverage the inherent relationship between these multiple data sources, as they are all paired to capture aspects of the same physical activity. Through numerical experiments, our framework outperforms existing methods in classification accuracy and robustness to noise, offering a promising avenue for the enhancement of daily activity monitoring.
