# Distinguish Any Fake Videos: Unleashing the Power of Large-scale Data and Motion Features

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15343 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.15343/

## Key facts

- Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 May 2024.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [Video Swin Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.13230/) (2021)
- [HowTo100M: Learning a Text-Video Embedding by Watching Hundred Million Narrated Video Clips](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.03327/) (2019)
- [VideoCrafter2: Overcoming Data Limitations for High-Quality Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.09047/) (2024)
- [InternVid: A Large-scale Video-Text Dataset for Multimodal Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06942/) (2023)
- [DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.12190/) (2023)
- [I2VGen-XL: High-Quality Image-to-Video Synthesis via Cascaded Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04145/) (2023)
- [GMFlow: Learning Optical Flow via Global Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.13680/) (2021)
- [StreamingT2V: Consistent, Dynamic, and Extendable Long Video Generation from Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14773/) (2024)
- [Advancing High-Resolution Video-Language Representation with Large-Scale Video Transcriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.10337/) (2021)
- [Swap Attention in Spatiotemporal Diffusions for Text-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.10874/) (2023)
- [VidProM: A Million-scale Real Prompt-Gallery Dataset for Text-to-Video Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06098/) (2024)
- [GenAI Against Humanity: Nefarious Applications of Generative Artificial Intelligence and Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.00737/) (2023)
- [Deepfake: Definitions, Performance Metrics and Standards, Datasets and Benchmarks, and a Meta-Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.10913/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [LOKI: A Comprehensive Synthetic Data Detection Benchmark using Large Multimodal Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.09732/) (2024)
- [D3: Training-Free AI-Generated Video Detection Using Second-Order Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00701/) (2025)
- [GenVidBench: A 6-Million Benchmark for AI-Generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.11340/) (2025)
- [A Survey of Defenses Against AI-Generated Visual Media: Detection,Disruption, and Authentication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10575/) (2024)
- [Survey on AI-Generated Media Detection: From Non-MLLM to MLLM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05240/) (2025)
- [Preserving Forgery Artifacts: AI-Generated Video Detection at Native Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.04634/) (2026)
- [REVEAL: Robust Evolution of Vision-Language Models for Explainable AI-Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.14994/) (2025)
- [RobustSora: De-Watermarked Benchmark for Robust AI-Generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.10248/) (2025)
- [Unmasking Puppeteers: Leveraging Biometric Leakage to Expose Impersonation in AI-Based Videoconferencing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.03548/) (2025)
- [CMTA: Leveraging Cross-Modal Temporal Artifacts for Generalizable AI-Generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.00630/) (2026)
- [SafeGuard: A Multi-Agent Perception-Reasoning Framework for Social-Risk AI-Generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.03069/) (2026)
- [Video Forgery Detection with Optical Flow Residuals and Spatial-Temporal Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.00397/) (2025)
- [ATSS: Detecting AI-Generated Videos via Anomalous Temporal Self-Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.04029/) (2026)
- [SpecSem-Net: Integrating Spectral and Semantic Features for Robust AI-generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.17311/) (2026)
- [Detecting AI-Generated Video: A Vision-Language Dual-View Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.10787/) (2026)
- [DBINDS -- Can Initial Noise from Diffusion Model Inversion Help Reveal AI-Generated Videos?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.09184/) (2025)
- [EA-Swin: An Embedding-Agnostic Swin Transformer for AI-Generated Video Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.17260/) (2026)
- [SynMulti: Synthetic-to-Real Learning for Multimodal Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.12335/) (2026)
- [Retrieval-Driven Training-Free AI-Generated Video Attribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.28955/) (2026)
- [V-FIND: Revealing the Intrinsic Forgery Knowledge Encoded in Video Forgery Detectors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.03008/) (2026)
- [Spatiality-Frequency Domain Video Forgery Detection System Based on ResNet-LSTM-CBAM and DCT Hybrid Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.27904/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The development of AI-Generated Content (AIGC) has empowered the creation of remarkably realistic AI-generated videos, such as those involving Sora. However, the widespread adoption of these models raises concerns regarding potential misuse, including face video scams and copyright disputes. Addressing these concerns requires the development of robust tools capable of accurately determining video authenticity. The main challenges lie in the dataset and neural classifier for training. Current datasets lack a varied and comprehensive repository of real and generated content for effective discrimination. In this paper, we first introduce an extensive video dataset designed specifically for AI-Generated Video Detection (GenVidDet). It includes over 2.66 M instances of both real and generated videos, varying in categories, frames per second, resolutions, and lengths. The comprehensiveness of GenVidDet enables the training of a generalizable video detector. We also present the Dual-Branch 3D Transformer (DuB3D), an innovative and effective method for distinguishing between real and generated videos, enhanced by incorporating motion information alongside visual appearance. DuB3D utilizes a dual-branch architecture that adaptively leverages and fuses raw spatio-temporal data and optical flow. We systematically explore the critical factors affecting detection performance, achieving the optimal configuration for DuB3D. Trained on GenVidDet, DuB3D can distinguish between real and generated video content with 96.77% accuracy, and strong generalization capability even for unseen types.
